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Effect of Vitamin D supplementation in treatment of First episode Psychosis

Completed
Conditions
Brief psychotic disorder, First Episode PSychosis, (2) ICD-10 Condition: F323||Major depressive disorder, singleepisode, severe with psychotic features, (3) ICD-10 Condition: F302||Manic episode, severe with psychotic symptoms, (4) ICD-10 Condition: F200||Paranoid schizophrenia,
Registration Number
CTRI/2017/07/009136
Lead Sponsor
Central Institute of Psychiatry
Brief Summary

The study is a randomised, double blind, placebo controlled, hospital based study. The subjects were recruited for the study by simple random sampling technique. Sample size consisted of 60 diagnosed drug naive( or drug free for a minimum of 4 weeks in case of oral psychotropic medication & 8 weeks for depot preparations) cases of First episode psychosis according to ICD-10 DCR. For those patients selected for vitamin D supplementation, 2000 IU/day of vitamin D along with regular psychotropic medications were given and the other group was treated with placebo and regular psychotropic medications. Blood sample examination for various parameters and clinical assessment were done at baseline and again at completion of 4 weeks. Serum vitamin D estimation was done by ELISA method.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Either sex.
  • Age: 18-45 years.
  • Diagnosed cases of a.
  • Schizophrenia (all subtypes) b.
  • Mania with psychotic symptoms c.
  • Severe Depression with psychotic symptoms d.
  • Acute & Transient Psychotic Disorder ; fulfilling ICD-10 DCR (WHO, 1993) criteria.
  • Status of patient should be drug naïve (or drug free for minimum 4 weeks for oral psychotropic medications & 8 weeks for depot preparations).
  • Patients giving written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Presence of co-morbid psychiatric disorder.
  • Individuals with history of substance use meeting dependence criteria, other than nicotine & caffiene.
  • Co-morbid medical illness known to affect Vit.D level (Arthritis, Osteoporosis, Rickets, End Stage Renal Disease, Malabsorption Syndromes, Corticosteroid therapy).
  • Patients already on Vitamin D supplementation.
  • Patients receiving anticonvulsant medications as mood stabilizer.
  • Patients with BMI more than 30kg/m².
  • Menopausal females.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Brief Psychiatric rating scale, Positive and Negative Syndrome scale, Young Mania rating scale, Hamilton Rating scale for DepressionBaseline and at 4 weeks completion
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Serum Vitamin D levelBaseline and at 4 weeks completion

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CENTRAL INSTITUTE OF PSYCHIATRY

🇮🇳

Ranchi, JHARKHAND, India

CENTRAL INSTITUTE OF PSYCHIATRY
🇮🇳Ranchi, JHARKHAND, India
SATYAM KISHORE
Principal investigator
91-8521396648
sksrivastava1986@gmail.com

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