MedPath

Speech changes produced by upper orthodontic retainers

Not Applicable
Conditions
C07.793.494
E06.658.578
Speech changes
orthodontic retainer, malocclusion
C23.550.291.937
Registration Number
RBR-2v3k6r
Lead Sponsor
Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru - USP
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Recruitment completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

Brazilians who speak the native Portuguese; acceptable sagittal occlusal relationship, with molars class I or variations of up to ¼ of II or III class.

Exclusion Criteria

Presence of cross bite, open bite, overbite greater than 50%, overjet greater than 4 mm, crowding greater than 2 mm and multiple anterior diastema; orthodontic treatment recently finalized (less than 1 year); recently used upper orthodontic retainer (less than 2 months); presence of ankyloglossia; presence of TMD; presence of previous change in speech.

Study & Design

Study Type
Intervention
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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