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Adjuvant Treatment for High-risk Triple Negative Breast Cancer Patients With the Anti-PD-l1 Antibody Avelumab

Phase 3
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02926196
Lead Sponsor
Istituto Oncologico Veneto IRCCS
Brief Summary

Phase III randomized trial of the anti-PD-L1 antibody avelumab as adjuvant or post-neoadjuvant treatment for high-risk triple negative breast cancer patients. The overall protocol-defined patient population will include the following two strata of patients:

* Stratum A - Patients who have completed treatment with curative intent including surgery of the primary tumor followed by adjuvant chemotherapy .

* Stratum B - Patients who have completed treatment with curative intent including neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgery of the primary tumor and (if indicated) further adjuvant chemotherapy.

Detailed Description

* to determine whether 1 year of adjuvant Avelumab improves disease-free survival (DFS) compared to observation in patients with high-risk primary triple negative breast cancer who have completed treatment with curative intent including surgery of the primary tumor and neo- or adjuvant chemotherapy (Stratum A \[surgery of the primary tumor followed by adjuvant chemotherapy\] and Stratum B \[neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgery\] combined).

* to determine whether 1 year of adjuvant Avelumab improves disease-free survival (DFS) compared to observation in patients with high-risk primary triple negative breast cancer who have completed treatment with curative intent including neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by surgery (Stratum B).

* to determine whether Avelumab improves overall survival (OS) compared to observation in patients with high-risk primary triple negative breast cancer who have completed treatment with curative intent including surgery of the primary tumor and neo- or adjuvant chemotherapy.

* to determine whether 1 year of adjuvant Avelumab improves disease-free survival (DFS) compared to observation in PD-L1-positive (as determined by a companion diagnostic test under development) patients with high-risk primary triple negative breast cancer who have completed treatment with curative intent including surgery of the primary tumor and neo- or adjuvant chemotherapy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
474
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm AvelumabMSB0010718CAvelumab 10 mg/kg I.V. q2w for 1 year (52 weeks)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Disease free survivalUp to 5 years after randomization

DFS is defined as the time from randomization to locoregional invasive recurrence, second primary invasive breast cancer, other second primary cancer (excluding in-situ cancers), distant metastasis or death from any cause.

Disease free survival in PD-L1-positive patientsUp to 5 years after randomization

DFS is defined as the time from randomization to locoregional invasive recurrence, second primary invasive breast cancer, other second primary cancer (excluding in-situ cancers), distant metastasis or death from any cause.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall survivalUp to 5 years after randomization

Overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause

Safety profileFrom Baseline up to 5 years after randomization

Toxicity will be assessed using the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI -CTCAE), version 4.

Trial Locations

Locations (70)

Ospedale di Bergamo

🇮🇹

Bergamo, BG, Italy

Policlinico Sant'Orsola Malpighi

🇮🇹

Bologna, BO, Italy

Ospedale di Bellaria

🇮🇹

Bologna, BO, Italy

Azienda Sanitaria Locale Brindisi

🇮🇹

Brindisi, BR, Italy

Azienda Spedali Civili di Brescia

🇮🇹

Brescia, BS, Italy

A.S.O. S.Croce e Carle di Cuneo

🇮🇹

Cuneo, CN, Italy

AOU Policlinico "Vittorio. Emanuele

🇮🇹

Catania, CT, Italy

ARNAS Garibaldi,

🇮🇹

Catania, CT, Italy

Arcispedale S. Anna

🇮🇹

Cona, FE, Italy

AOU San Martino IST Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro IRCCS

🇮🇹

Genova, GE, Italy

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Ospedale di Bergamo
🇮🇹Bergamo, BG, Italy

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