MedPath

Orofacial Pain in Multiple Sclerosis

Withdrawn
Conditions
Multiple Sclerosis
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: Diagnosis of pain
Registration Number
NCT06021561
Lead Sponsor
Varazdin General Hospital
Brief Summary

Although the orofacial pain is not typical symptom of multiple sclerosis, more than 50% of the patients experience some kind of pain. Acute pain usually in form of trigeminal neuralgia, that occurred in 2-3% of patients with multiple sclerosis. Chronic pain occurred in 40-50% of patients and most common forms are headache. Aim of this study is to investigate prevalence and evaluate the form of orofacial pain in patients with multiple sclerosis treated in General hospital Varaždin in period from 01.01. 2017. to 31.12.2022. Results of this investigation will determine better understanding orofacial pain , treatment and impact on everyday life.

Detailed Description

Multiple sclerosis is a chronic autoimmune disease with an unknown mechanism of origin. Although pain is not a typical symptom of multiple sclerosis, it occurs in more than 50% of patients and has significant impact on the quality of life of patients. Pain syndromes that patients with multiple sclerosis initially have characteristics of somatic and nociceptive pain, and later neuropathic, including trigeminal neuralgia, headaches, Lhermitte's syndrome.

Pain is also often associated with anxiety and depression, which occurs in almost one third of patients.

Pain therapy in these patients is a challenge for many doctors involved in the treatment. Many patients do not have adequate pain therapy due to the disproportion between the fear of interaction with other drugs and side effects, and on the other hand the treatment of basic diseases with the aim of controlling the immune response.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
WITHDRAWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria
  • multiple scerosis
  • age 18-85 years
Exclusion Criteria
  • records with missing data

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Multiple sclerosis groupDiagnosis of painMultiple sclerosis patients registered in Varazdin General Hospital from 1 January 2017 - 31 December 2022
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The frequency of orofacial pain in patients with multiple sclerosis3 months

To investigate that, hospital records will be reviewed. Additionally, all of the patients will be approached with the questionnaire investigating the frequency of orofacial pain (expressed in number and proportion of all patients)

The location of orofacial pain in patients with multiple sclerosis3 months

To investigate that, hospital records will be reviewed. Additionally, all of the patients will be approached with the questionnaire investigating the loacation of orofacial pain

The duration of orofacial pain in patients with multiple sclerosis3 months

To investigate that, hospital records will be reviewed. Additionally, all of the patients will be approached with the questionnaire investigating the duration of orofacial pain (in months)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
MS orofacial pain and the duration of the disease3 months

To investigate the connection between orofacial pain and the duration of the disease

Pain and daily functioning3 months

To investigate the impact of pain on the daily functioning of patients with multiple sclerosis

Pain and patients' characteristics3 months

To investigate the pain characteristics in relation to age, sex, form of the disease

Other chronic diseases and orofacial pain3 months

To investigate the influence of other chronic diseases on orofacial pain in patients with multiple sclerosis

MS therapy's influence to pain3 months

To investigate connection between orofacial pain and multiple sclerosis therapy

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Varazdin General Hospital

🇭🇷

Varaždin, Croatia

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath