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Implementation and evaluation of a home-based training and care program for physical and mental stabilization in colorectal, breast and prostate cancer - telemonitoring and self-management

Not Applicable
Conditions
C18
C19
C20
C50
C61
Malignant neoplasm of colon
Malignant neoplasm of rectosigmoid junction
Malignant neoplasm of rectum
Malignant neoplasm of breast
Malignant neoplasm of prostate
Registration Number
DRKS00020499
Lead Sponsor
niversity Leipzig, Institute of Sport Medicine & Prevention
Brief Summary

One hundred twenty-two patients (62 intervention and 60 control group) completed the study period. Change in oxygen uptake between intervention and control patients was 1.8 vs. 0.66 ml/kg/min (estimated difference after 6 months: 1.24; 95% CI 0.23 to 2.55; p = 0.017). Rate pressure product was reduced in IG (estimated difference after 6 months: - 1079; 95% CI - 2157 to - 1; p = 0.05). Physical activity per week was not different in IG and CG. There were no significant interaction effects in body composition, cardiac output, C-reactive protein, or quality of life.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
148
Inclusion Criteria

Patients according to TNM status (UICC 8th. Ed.) for tumor resection of the primary case (carcinomas ICD): C18/19/20 colorectal, C50 breast, C61 prostate.
- T-stage: T1 to T3; N-stage: each N; M-stage: M0. In addition, patients with pre-surgical neoadjuvant pre-treatment as well as distant metastases (M1 stage) can be included in synchronous or metachronous RO resection (regarding primary tumor) and without intermediate chemotherapy.
- Age between 18 and 75 years
- ECOG congestion of 1 or better and without acute cardiac, renal, hepatic, endocrine, bone marrow or cerebral impairment

Exclusion Criteria

- Complications after tumor surgery, which prolong the convalescence and limit the physical activity relevant for the program
- Presence of a second malignant tumour if therapy was less than 5 years ago
- Contraindication for the sports programme: orthopaedic, rheumatological, cardiovascular or neurological diseases and muscular diseases
- Any acute and active disease that prevents the termination of participation in the study
- Active alcohol abuse and consumption of illegal drugs within the last 6 months before inclusion in the study
- Lack of patient compliance

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patients in the IG have a 13% higher VO2max after 6 months of intervention.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
- significant improvement in the results of tumour-specific accompanying measurements (liquid biopsy, CTC, cfDNA, ctDNA, microRNA) and tumour markers<br>- significant reduction of hospitalizations by 15% in the IG compared to the KG<br>- significant improvement of quality of life, fatique, depression (improvement of scores by 10%)<br>- increase of the energy consumption by 500 kcal (or 500 met/min) per week in the IG compared to the KG<br>- increase in patient compliance in the IG (95%) compared to the KG
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