Vaginal Cuff Dehiscence and Thermal Injury During TLH
- Conditions
- Vaginal Cuff DehiscenceThermal Injury
- Interventions
- Procedure: V-modeProcedure: Cut-CoagDevice: Valleylab G3000 Electrosurgical Device
- Registration Number
- NCT02080546
- Lead Sponsor
- Duke University
- Brief Summary
Purpose of this randomized control study is to determine if the mode of electrothermal colpotomy incision affects (1) the degree of thermal injury at the time of laparoscopic hysterectomy or (2) the incidence of clinical surrogates of compromised vaginal cuff healing. Women already scheduled for TLH will be randomized to colpotomy incision with the V mode or standard cut/coag form of electrothermal energy.
Prevalence of vaginal cuff injury will be calculated, and cross tabulation tables will be used to examine the association fo dehiscence with proposed risk factors in the retrospective part of the study. In the randomized controlled trial, depth of thermal injury will be compared between the two groups, and a chi-square test will be used to test for a difference in clinical outcomes between the two groups. There is little risk associated with this study above the normal surgical risks; however, the V mode has not been previously been studied for its use in making a colpotomy incision. Loss of confidentiality is a risk of the study, but all samples will be de-identified and given a unique study number, and only individuals directly involved in the study will be given access to the study information.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 120
- Age ≥18 years
- Patient scheduled for total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH)
- Signed informed consent
- Known pelvic infection within 30 days prior to hysterectomy
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description V-mode V-mode - Cut/Coag Cut-Coag - Cut/Coag Valleylab G3000 Electrosurgical Device - V-mode Valleylab G3000 Electrosurgical Device -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Degree of Thermal Injury at the Time of Laparoscopic Hysterectomy up to 36 months distance in millimeters over which thermal tissue injury extends (henceforth referred to as "injury").
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Incidence of Clinical Surrogates of Compromised Vaginal Cuff Healing 4 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months after hysterectomy for a post-operative check and pelvic examination a difference between arms in the proportion of patients who have at least one of the following post-operatively: vaginal vault granulation tissue, vaginal cuff separation/dehiscence, or vaginal apex infection