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Gene Expression Profile of Breast Cancer Samples After Vitamin D Supplementation

Not Applicable
Conditions
Breast Neoplasms
Postmenopausal Disorder
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00926315
Lead Sponsor
University of Sao Paulo General Hospital
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether calcitriol supplementation may reduce tumor cell proliferation and influence gene expression profile of breast cancer samples from post-menopausal patients.

Detailed Description

Women affected by breast cancer present lower 1,25(OH)2D3 or 25(OH)D3 serum levels than unaffected ones. Calcitriol supplementation may be indicated to post-menopausal women to reduce bone loss. Vitamin D has antiproliferative effects in breast cancer cell lines and breast cancer xenografts.

Post-menopausal breast cancer patients will be prescribed calcitriol supplementation, in doses indicated to prevent osteoporosis, while they are submitted to biopsy, staging exams and have their breast surgery scheduled (approximately one month). Tumor dimension and proliferation rate (as determined by Ki67 expression), 25(OH)D3 and/or 1,25(OH)2D3 serum concentration, will be evaluated before and after calcitriol supplementation. Tumor gene expression will be evaluated in samples collected before and after supplementation to analyze the differential profile.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Postmenopausal women
  • Invasive breast carcinoma
  • Clinical conditions for breast surgery
  • No previous neoadjuvant treatment for breast cancer
  • Agreement to take part in the study and sign the informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of hypercalcemia or nephrolithiasis
  • Current use of corticosteroids, vitamin D supplementation, HRT
  • Previous chemotherapy, hormonotherapy or radiotherapy
  • Parathyroid disease
  • Absence of clinical condition to receive supplementation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
calcitriolCalcitriolcalcitriol supplementation (0.25 mcg 2x/d)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Tumor dimension and proliferation evaluated by ultrasound and Ki67 expression; Tumor gene expression profile30 days
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Follow-up for 5 years5 years

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Instituto Brasileiro de Controle do Câncer - IBCC

🇧🇷

São Paulo, SP, Brazil

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