Blood Pressure and Cardiac Autonomic Adaptations to Isometric Exercise Training
- Conditions
- Hypertension
- Interventions
- Other: Isometric exercise training
- Registration Number
- NCT05025202
- Lead Sponsor
- Canterbury Christ Church University
- Brief Summary
A randomized, sham-controlled intervention measuring the effects of isometric exercise training (IET) on blood pressure and cardiac autonomics.
IET has been proven effective in a plethora of randomized trials, but very little research has employed a sham-controlled design. This researched involved the recruitment of 30 participants who completed a 4 week IET intervention, sham control of the IET intervention, or a non-intervention control period. Pre and post blood pressure and cardiac autonomic measures were acquired and analysed.
The hypothesis of this trial was a significant effect of IET on blood pressure, with no such effects following the sham control or normal control interventions.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 30
- Healthy with no significant health conditions contraindicating exercise
- Over 18 years of age
- Physically inactive
- Achieving current physical activity guidelines
- Abnormal resting ECG
- under 18
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Sham Isometric exercise training Participants allocated to this arm performed 4 weeks of isometric wall squat training, but the training prescription was intentionally provided at an insufficient intensity to achieve any physiology stimulus. IET Isometric exercise training Participants allocated to this arm performed 4 weeks of isometric wall squat exercise training, 3 times per week.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Blood pressure (systolic, diastolic and mean BP) At the end of the intervention (post 4 weeks) Resting office blood pressure measured at brachial artery
Cardiac autonomics measured at HRV At the end of the intervention (post 4 weeks) LF and HF power spectral measures
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method continuous 5-minute blood pressure (systolic, diastolic and mean BP) At the end of the intervention (post 4 weeks) 5 minute mean of resting blood pressure measured beat-to-beat
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Canterbury Christ Church University
🇬🇧Canterbury, Kent, United Kingdom