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临床试验/CTRI/2024/02/063034
CTRI/2024/02/063034尚未招募不适用

Assessment of Osteoprotegerin (OPG) and implant stability through the Topical application of UV irradiated Vitamin D on implant surface during placement :A Randomized controlled clinical trial

King georges medical university1 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 20 人开始时间: 2024年3月15日最近更新:

试验速览

阶段
不适用
状态
尚未招募
发起方
入组人数
20
试验地点
1
主要终点
osteoprotegerin biomarker

研究概览

简要总结

Dental implants have
revolutionized oral rehabilitation, after 10 years of continuous follow-up,
it found that success rate of dental implants is 95%. Osteoprotegerin
(OPG) and receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand (RANKL) are
osteoblast-derived factors that compete for binding to the same RANK receptor
location and have regulating effects on osteoclastogenesis.   Osteoprotegerin belongs to the tumor
necrosis factor receptor superfamily and it encodes for type I transmembrane
glycoproteins.  Osteoprotegerin (OPG), also referred to as osteoclast
inhibiting factor, is a soluble decoy receptor that can be located in the
body. In growing bone, OPG amounts are high and its expression is increased
by bone morphogenetic protein (BMP), IL1, TNF, TGF and estrogen. Biochemical changes can be achieved by topically applying biological mediators
to the device surface and by applying substances with systemic effects, such
as bisphosphonates. (5,6) The term "Vitamin D" applies to a class
of vitamin kinds derived from fatty steroid hormones. Ergocalciferol and cholecalciferol
are two forms of   Vitamin  
D.   Calcitriol, another name for Vitamin D3, is the most
active type of Vitamin D and is synthesized when skin cholesterol is exposed
to UV radiation. Vitamin D plays a crucial part in maintaining the biological
equilibrium of bone and calcium because it directly contributes to calcium
absorption in the body. Additionally, this molecule decreases calcium and
phosphorus loss while increasing bone reabsorption.  osteoblasts
cells contain Vitamin D receptors. The production of genes is
also regulated by Vitamin D. The effectiveness of tooth implants is
significantly influenced by implant stability. Implant stability can be
divided into two categories: biological stability, which results from
osseointegration, and mechanical stability, which happens between the implant
and bone. Collagen fibers, carbohydrates, cells, and calcium, which comprise
the four main components of bone. Remodeling and hardening of bone occur
constantly. Remodeling may be mechanical, medical, or biochemical. Following
the stretching of the periodontal ligament fibers caused by the application
of an orthodontic force, regions of compression and strain form. Osteoblastic
activity can be seen in areas of strain while osteoclastic activity can be
seen in regions of compression.

Aim of the study is to Evaluation of salivary Osteoprotegerin (OPG) through UV irradiated topical application of Vitamin Don implant surface during placement.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
盲法
Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded

入排标准

年龄范围
18.00 Year(s) 至 70.00 Year(s)(—)
性别
All

入选标准

  • Patients with edentulous space in the maxillary jaw having healed bone site indicated for rehabilitation with implants.
  • Patient having sufficient residual bone volume for implant placement.
  • Patient having good general health with no systemic disease.
  • Patient having adequate oral hygiene.
  • Good general and periodontal health.

排除标准

  • Patients who consume alcohol, smoke or use illicit drugs.
  • Patient with any systemic disease, irradiated patients, patients with previous or active treatments with steroids or bisphosphonates
  • Pregnant/lactating women
  • Systemic diseases which can affect bone metabolism such as osteoporosis and endocrine diseases
  • Patients taking antibiotics/steroids/anti inflammatory for the past 3 months.

结局指标

主要结局

osteoprotegerin biomarker

时间窗: 0 weeks, 2 weeks, 12 weeks

次要结局

  • implant stability(crestal bone loss)

研究者

发起方
King georges medical university
申办方类型
Government medical college
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Ruby Singh

King Georges medical university

研究点 (1)

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