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The Significance of Latissimus Dorsi Flap Innervation in Delayed Breast Reconstruction

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Significance of Latissimus Dorsi Flap Innervation in Delayed Breast Reconstruction
Interventions
Procedure: denervation of thoracodorsal nerve or saving the nerve
Registration Number
NCT01239524
Lead Sponsor
Tampere University Hospital
Brief Summary

Breast reconstruction with a pedicled myocutaneous latissimus dorsi (LD) flap is a widely used reconstruction method. It is controversial if surgical denervation by transecting the thoracodorsal nerve should be performed or not. It is assumed that after denervation the latissimus dorsi muscle will significantly atrophy and lose volume. On the other hand discomforting signs and symptoms from muscle contraction are believed to be prevented if flap is denervated. The aim of the study was prospectively evaluate the influence of LD-flap innervation on the functional and aesthetic outcome of delayed breast reconstruction, and to compare the change in muscle structure in breast MRI and histopathology.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
28
Inclusion Criteria
  • delayed LD-flap breast reconstruction, no recurrent disease observed
Exclusion Criteria
  • recurrent cancer, partial resection of the breast

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
DE-groupdenervation of thoracodorsal nerve or saving the nervesurgical denervation by excising 1 cm of proximal thoracodorsal nerve
IN groupdenervation of thoracodorsal nerve or saving the nervethoracodorsal nerve is saved intact
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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