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Effect of Mediterranean and Hypolipemic Reduction Diet in Obese Patients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Obesity
Interventions
Behavioral: Weight reduction program
Registration Number
NCT02259244
Lead Sponsor
University of Zagreb
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the combined effect of physical activity and adherence to Mediterranean diet or Hypolipemic Reduction diet on parameters of oxidative stress in obese patients enrolled in the weight management reduction program.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
124
Inclusion Criteria
  • BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2
Exclusion Criteria
  • newly diagnosed diabetes, hypertension or cardiovascular disease
  • change in antihypertensive therapy and antidiabetic therapy in the period of 3 months prior to the commencement of the study
  • insulin therapy
  • alcohol consumption >500 g of alcohol/week in the last year
  • pregnancy or breast feeding
  • use of drugs affecting weight control (eg. weight loss medication or systemic glucocorticoids)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Mediterranean diet+physical activityWeight reduction programMediterranean diet based on 1573 kcal/day with the goal of consumption of 30 ml/day of olive oil, 56g/week of nuts, 3-4 servings/week of fish, 3 servings/day of fruits, 2-3 servings/day of vegetables, 3 servings/week legumes and white meat instead of red meat
Hypolipemic reduction diet+physical activityWeight reduction programHypolipemic reduction diet based on 1287 kcal/day with the goal of consumption of 3 servings/day of fruits, 2-3 servings/day of vegetables, 3 servings/week legumes and white meat instead of red meat, non-fat or low-fat dairy products
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Oxidative stressThe outcome measure is studied at baseline, 1 and 12 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Body weight (kg)The outcome measure is studied at baseline, 1 week, 1 month, 3, 6 and 12 months
Waist circumference (cm)The outcome measure is studied at baseline, 1 week, 1 month, 3, 6 and 12 months
Fasting glycemiaThe outcome measure is studied at baseline, 1 week, 1 month, 3, 6 and 12 months
Lipid profile (HLD, LDL, TC,)The outcome measure is studied at baseline, 1 week, 1 month, 3, 6 and 12 months
UrateThe outcome measure is studied at baseline, at 1 week, 1 month, 3, 6 and 12 months
Blood pressure (mmHg)The outcome measure is studied at baseline, at 1 week, 1 month, 3, 6 and 12 months
Physical activity levelThe outcome measure is studied at baseline, at 1 month, 3, 6 and 12 months

IPAQ-SF for record on physical activity during 7 last 7 days.

Quality of lifeThe outcome measure is studied at baseline, at 1 month, 3, 6 and 12 months

SF-36 questionnaire

Dietary intakesThe outcome measure is studied at baseline, at 1 month, 3, 6 and 12 months

Food Frequency Questionnaire 7-day food diary

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