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Investigation of the Interplay Between Local Oral Inflammation, Microbiota and Systemic Immune Responses.

Phase 4
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Gingival Inflammation
Interventions
Drug: Stannous Fluoride Toothpaste (SnF)
Registration Number
NCT06966492
Lead Sponsor
Colgate Palmolive
Brief Summary

This is a clinical research study designed to measure changes in inflammation and the oral microbiome during a phase of good oral hygiene and the absence of oral hygiene. The goal of the study is to investigate the interplay between local oral inflammation, microbiota and systemic immune responses.

Detailed Description

An experimental gingivitis model will be used to explore changes in inflammation and the oral microbiome during gingivitis induction and resolution phases. Biological samples (blood, mucosal swabs, plaque biofilm, saliva, and gingival crevicular fluid) will be collected at each visit (pre-30 days, Baseline (Day 0), Day 3, Day 7, Day 14, Day 21, and Day 28. Plaque and gingivitis examinations will be taken at each visit.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Males and females, between 18-65 years of age;
  2. Availability for the duration of the study;
  3. ASA 1 Good general health (absence of any self-reported systemic disease or condition that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator, might constitute a risk to the subject while participating in the study. Examples include heart problems, valve/hip replacements, etc);
  4. Willingness to provide information related to their medical history;
  5. Minimum of 20 uncrowned permanent natural teeth (excluding third molars and crowns);
  6. Informed Consent Form signed.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Subjects with more that 2 sites with pocket depth of > 4 mm and those presenting purulent exudate, tooth mobility, and/or extensive loss of periodontal attachment or alveolar bone;
  2. Oral pathology or a history of allergy to testing products;
  3. Subject using anticonvulsants, antihistamines, antidepressants, sedatives, tranquilizers, anti-inflammatory medication or daily analgesics within one month prior to the start of the study or scheduled to start such intake during the course of the study; to be defined by the dental examiner;
  4. Subject participating in any other clinical study;
  5. Subject pregnant or breastfeeding;
  6. Subject allergic to oral care products and personal care consumer products
  7. Extended use of antibiotics or therapeutic mouthwash (eg: Chlorhexidine) any time during the three months prior to entry into the study;
  8. Ongoing use of medications known to affect the gingival tissues (i.e. calcium channel blockers, phenytoin, cyclosporine)
  9. Current smokers (or users of tobacco and vaping products) and subjects with a history of alcohol or drug abuse;
  10. An existing medical condition which prohibits eating or drinking for periods up to 4 hours.
  11. Individuals with orthodontic bands or removable partial dentures.
  12. Dental prophylaxis in the previous 3 months prior to the baseline examination

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ControlStannous Fluoride Toothpaste (SnF)Regular fluoride toothpaste
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Gingival Bleeding Index described by Ainamo & Bay, 1976From enrollment and at each successive visit until to the end of the study

Gingival Bleeding Index (Ainamo \& Bay, 1976)

The six surfaces of teeth will be scored and recorded for absence or presence of bleeding after gentle probing.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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