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The Potential Role of Testosterone on Target Organ Damage in Postmenopausal Hypertensive Women

Conditions
Hypertension
Registration Number
NCT03451747
Lead Sponsor
LanZhou University
Brief Summary

The incidence of CVD-related deaths is generally higher in women than men. Postmenopausal changes in estrogen/androgen ratio that induce a relative androgen excess have been proposed as important factors in the higher prevalence of hypertension. Therefore, the investigators hypothesize that testosterone has potential role between hypertension and target organ damage in postmenopausal hypertensive women. And the objective is to evaluate the effects of testosterone between hypertension and target organ damage in postmenopausal hypertensive women.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
322
Inclusion Criteria
  • Clinical diagnosis of hypertension
  • Women are all postmenopausal
  • Men are matched with women.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Secondary hypertension
  • Coronary disease
  • Heart failure
  • Arterial fibrillation
  • Previous myocardial infarction
  • Previous stroke
  • Malignant disease
  • Kidney failure
  • Liver failure
  • Neoplastic disease
  • Severe neurological diseases
  • Severe metabolic or organic decompensation
  • Refuse to sign the informed consent form

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Relative indexes of myocardial remodelingBaseline

Cardiac structure (left ventricular mass index in grams for square meter) measurement.

The level of testosterone (T)Baseline

Blood samples used to analyze the levels of sexual hormones were collected between morning 8:00 and 9:00 after an overnight fast. Testosterone (T) units on nanogram per deciliter.

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoringBaseline

Non-invasive ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) was performed for every enrolled patient with an ABPM equipment.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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