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Efficacy and Safety of Oral Lactobacillus Plantarum GUANKE (CGMCC NO.21720) in Enhancement of Antibody Level After SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination (Trial 2)

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
SARS-CoV-2
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: 1 week placebo(Week 1)
Dietary Supplement: 1 week of probiotics(Week 1)
Dietary Supplement: 1 week placebo(Week 2)
Dietary Supplement: 1 week of probiotics(Week 2)
Dietary Supplement: 1 week placebo(Week 3)
Dietary Supplement: 1 week of probiotics(Week 3)
Registration Number
NCT05195047
Lead Sponsor
Peking University
Brief Summary

Preliminarily explore the effect of oral probiotics in SARS-CoV-2 serum neutralizing antibody titer level and T cell response level (spot formation cell counting).

Provide a reference for determining the appropriate oral regimen. Provide necessary parameters for estimating the sample size of confirmatory clinical trial.

Detailed Description

In selected communities or assigned clinical trial institutions, participants who intend to complete the third dose of SARS-CoV-2 vaccination will be invited in this study. Informed consent form will give to potential participants with well explained of trial contents during baseline. Participants who gave their signed informed consent form will be blocked randomized in a 1:1:1:1 ratio to intervention group A, intervention group B, intervention group C, or placebo group D.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
44
Inclusion Criteria
  1. 18 ≤age ≤59 years;
  2. Vaccinated with two doses of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine (manufactured by Sino Biopharmaceutical Limited or SINOVAC BIOTECH CO., LTD.) (≥6 months from the time of vaccination).
  3. Plan to vaccinate third dose vaccination (manufactured by Sino Biopharmaceutical Limited or SINOVAC BIOTECH CO., LTD.);
  4. Voluntarily participate in the study with signed informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria:

  1. Pregnancy or lactation period;
  2. Infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV);
  3. History of autoimmune diseases (e.g. rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, dry syndrome, etc.);
  4. Previously infected with SARS-CoV-2 or close contact of SARS-CoV-2 infected individual;
  5. Other SARS-CoV-2 vaccination history (not manufactured by Sino Biopharmaceutical Limited or SINOVAC BIOTECH CO., LTD.);
  6. End-stage cancer or other terminal diseases with life expectancy <6 month;
  7. History of severe cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, such as heart failure, uncontrolled coronary heart disease, cardiomyopathy, uncontrolled arrhythmia, or history of myocardial or cerebral infarction within past six months;
  8. Participating in other clinical trials.
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Probiotics-Placebo-Placebo1 week placebo(Week 2)1 week of consecutively consuming oral probiotics (1 time/day) followed by SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, then 2 weeks of consecutively consuming oral placebo (1 time/day).
Placebo-Probiotics-Placebo1 week placebo(Week 1)1 week of consecutively consuming oral placebo (1 time/day) followed by SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, then consuming oral probiotics (1 time/day) for 1 week and placebo (1 time/day) for 1 week (1 time/day) respectively.
Placebo-Probiotics-Placebo1 week placebo(Week 3)1 week of consecutively consuming oral placebo (1 time/day) followed by SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, then consuming oral probiotics (1 time/day) for 1 week and placebo (1 time/day) for 1 week (1 time/day) respectively.
Placebo-Probiotics-Placebo1 week of probiotics(Week 2)1 week of consecutively consuming oral placebo (1 time/day) followed by SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, then consuming oral probiotics (1 time/day) for 1 week and placebo (1 time/day) for 1 week (1 time/day) respectively.
Placebo-Placebo-Probiotics1 week placebo(Week 1)1 week of consecutively consuming oral placebo (1 time/day) followed SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, then consuming oral placebo for 1 week (1 time/day) and probiotics for 1 week (1 time/day) respectively.
Probiotics-Placebo-Placebo1 week of probiotics(Week 1)1 week of consecutively consuming oral probiotics (1 time/day) followed by SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, then 2 weeks of consecutively consuming oral placebo (1 time/day).
Probiotics-Placebo-Placebo1 week placebo(Week 3)1 week of consecutively consuming oral probiotics (1 time/day) followed by SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, then 2 weeks of consecutively consuming oral placebo (1 time/day).
Placebo-Placebo-Probiotics1 week placebo(Week 2)1 week of consecutively consuming oral placebo (1 time/day) followed SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, then consuming oral placebo for 1 week (1 time/day) and probiotics for 1 week (1 time/day) respectively.
Placebo1 week placebo(Week 2)1 week of consecutively consuming oral placebo (1 time/day) followed by SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, then 2 weeks of consecutively consuming oral placebo (1 time/day).
Placebo-Placebo-Probiotics1 week of probiotics(Week 3)1 week of consecutively consuming oral placebo (1 time/day) followed SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, then consuming oral placebo for 1 week (1 time/day) and probiotics for 1 week (1 time/day) respectively.
Placebo1 week placebo(Week 1)1 week of consecutively consuming oral placebo (1 time/day) followed by SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, then 2 weeks of consecutively consuming oral placebo (1 time/day).
Placebo1 week placebo(Week 3)1 week of consecutively consuming oral placebo (1 time/day) followed by SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, then 2 weeks of consecutively consuming oral placebo (1 time/day).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The serum neutralizing antibody level of SARS-CoV-2.12-24 weeks

The serum neutralizing antibody level of SARS-CoV-2 is determined by serum neutralization test, which is used to determine the serum dilution that protects 50% cells from cytopathic effect.

T-cell response level12-24 weeks

Test of T-cell response level by spot-forming cell(SFC) counting, using Champspot III enzyme-linked spot automated image analysis system.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Blood pressure12-24 weeks

The level of blood pressure.

PBMC transcriptome expression12-24 weeks

The expression of PBMC transcriptome

Serum neutralizing antibody positive rate12-24 weeks

The positive rate of serum neutralizing antibody.

Serum neutralizing antibody positive conversion rate12-24 weeks

The positive conversion rate of serum neutralizing antibody.

Fecal viable culture12-24 weeks

The culture of fecal viable

Intestinal flora12-24 weeks

The level of intestinal flora.

Antibody concentration12-24 weeks

The binding antibody concentration of S protein IgG and IgA in SARS-CoV-2 serum.

Serum cytokines12-24 weeks

The test of serum cytokines

Blood lipid12-24 weeks

The level of blood lipid.

Fecal specific binding antibody IgA12-24 weeks

The specific binding antibody IgA of fecal

Blood glucose12-24 weeks

The level of blood glucose.

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Beijing Pinggu Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

Peking University Health Science Center Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

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