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Role of Novel Urinary Genomic and Metablomic Markers in Diagnosis of Bladder Cancer in Patients With Hematuria

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Bladder Cancer
Hematuria
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: Xpert Bladder Cancer Monitor (Xpert Monitor) test and assay of urinary metabolomics (gene expression of CRAT and SLC)
Registration Number
NCT04317261
Lead Sponsor
Mansoura University
Brief Summary

Our goal is to develop a noninvasive, fast and simple assay to detect BCa on the GeneXpert system and metablomic genes.

Detailed Description

The Xpert BCa monitor is a novel mRNA-based urine test that measures five mRNA targets (ABL1, ANXA10, UPK1B, CRH, and IGF2) in urine sample by real time RT-PCR. Previous studies had investigated the feasibility and diagnostic performance characteristics of Xpert monitor for surveillance of NMIBC patients (12, 13). It demonstrated a high SN and NPV in relation to urine cytology.

On the other hand, metabolic dysfunction has been implicated in a wide variety of human diseases including BC (14). Growth and division of tumor cells are associated with an increase in the activity of a variety of metabolic pathways. Significant alterations in the carnitine-acylcarnitine metabolic pathways were detected in urine speci¬mens from BC patients compared to those of healthy controls (15). The expression of six genes involved in the carnitine-acylcarni¬tine metabolic pathway (CPT1A, CPT1B, CPT1C, CPT2, SLC25A20, and CRAT) was assessed by Won and colleagues. CRAT and SLC25A20 were found to be significantly down regulated in BC patients (16).

In this context, we aimed in the current study at prospective assessment of diagnostic performance characteristics of Xpert Bladder Cancer Monitor (Xpert Monitor) test and urinary metabolomics (urinary metabolites of tissue mRNA genes expression CRAT and SLC 25A20) for bladder cancer detection in patients with hematuria.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
181
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients with gross or persistent microscopic hematuria with irritative bladder symptoms
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Exclusion Criteria
  • patients on anticoagulants
  • patients with history of radiotherapy
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Hematuria patientsXpert Bladder Cancer Monitor (Xpert Monitor) test and assay of urinary metabolomics (gene expression of CRAT and SLC)-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Diagnostic performance of Xpert Bladder Cancer Monitor (Xpert Monitor) test1 year

Diagnostic performance of Xpert Bladder Cancer Monitor (Xpert Monitor) test for bladder cancer detection in patients with hematuria

Diagnostic performance of assay of urinary metabolomics (gene expression of CRAT and SLC)1 year

Diagnostic performance of assay of urinary metabolomics (gene expression of CRAT and SLC) for bladder cancer detection in patients with hematuria

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Mansoura University

🇪🇬

Mansoura, DK, Egypt

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