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Study of Desvenlafaxine in Treating Major Depressive Disorder.

Registration Number
NCT04364997
Lead Sponsor
CSPC ZhongQi Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd.
Brief Summary

The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate if the effectiveness of desvenlafaxine succinate sustained-release tablet (50 mg/day) used for 8 weeks is not inferior to duloxetine hydrochloride enteric-coated capsule (60 mg/day) in adult patients with major depressive disorder.

Detailed Description

This is a multicenter study to evaluate if the effectiveness of desvenlafaxine succinate sustained-release tablet (50 mg/day) used for 8 weeks is not inferior to duloxetine hydrochloride enteric-coated capsule (60 mg/day) in adult patients with major depressive disorder. A total of 400 subjects will be randomly allocated to experimental arm (desvenlafaxine succinate sustained-release tablet) and active comparator arm (duloxetine hydrochloride enteric-coated capsule) in a 1:1 ratio.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
420
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18 ≤ age ≤ 65 years old, male or female;
  • Outpatients and inpatients who met the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) criteria and Neuropsychiatric Interview5.0.0 (MINI5.0.0) for a primary diagnosis of Major Depressive Disorder(MDD), single or recurrent episode and measured by the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview5.0.0 (MINI5.0.0) as active stage.
  • Hamilton Psychiatric Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D17) total score of >= 18.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HAM-A) total score of > 14.
  • Refractory depression: Ineffective after adequate treatment with two or more antidepressants.
  • Current or previous diagnosis of Axis I with DSM-IV other than depression.
  • Significant risk of suicide based on clinical judgment or HAM-D 17, Suicide attempt in the past 6 months.
  • Any unstable hepatic, renal, pulmonary, cardiovascular (including uncontrolled hypertension), ophthalmologic, neurologic, or any other medical condition that might confound the study or put the subject at greater risk during study participation.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Duloxetine Hydrochloride Enteric-coatedDuloxetine Hydrochloride Enteric-coated Capsule-
Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained-ReleaseDuloxetine Hydrochloride Enteric-coated Capsule Placebo-
Duloxetine Hydrochloride Enteric-coatedDesvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained-Release Tablet Placebo, Duloxetine Hydrochloride Enteric-coated Capsule-
Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained-ReleaseDesvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained-Release Tablet , Duloxetine Hydrochloride Enteric-coated Capsule Placebo-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change From Baseline on the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, 17-item Total Score (HAM-D17) at Week 8Baseline to Week 8

Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, 17-item is a standardized, clinician-administered rating scale that assesses 17 items characteristically associated with major depression (symptoms such as depressed mood, guilty feelings, suicide, sleep disturbances, anxiety levels, and weight loss). Each item is scored on either a 3 point (0 to 2) or a 5 point scale (0 to 4), for a maximum total score of 52; higher scores indicate more depression. Change from baseline: score at observation minus score at baseline.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, 17-item (HAM-D17) Response RateBaseline to Week 8

Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, 17-item is a standardized, clinician-administered rating scale that assesses 17 items characteristically associated with major depression (symptoms such as depressed mood, guilty feelings, suicide, sleep disturbances, anxiety levels, and weight loss). Each item is scored on either a 3 point (0 to 2) or a 5 point scale (0 to 4), for a maximum total score of 52; higher scores indicate more depression. A response is defined as ≥ 50% decrease from baseline on Hamilton Psychiatric Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D17) total score.

Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, 17-item (HAM-D17) Remission RateBaseline to Week 8

Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, 17-item is a standardized, clinician-administered rating scale that assesses 17 items characteristically associated with major depression (symptoms such as depressed mood, guilty feelings, suicide, sleep disturbances, anxiety levels, and weight loss). Each item is scored on either a 3 point (0 to 2) or a 5 point scale (0 to 4), for a maximum total score of 52; higher scores indicate more depression. Remission is defined as a Hamilton Psychiatric Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D17) total score of ≤ 7.

Change From Baseline on the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HAM-A) Total ScoreBaseline to Week 8

The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) is a clinician-administered scale which consists of 14 items, each rated on a five point scale ranging from 0 (not present) to 4 (very severe). The highest possible score is 56, which represents the most severe form of anxiety; the lowest possible score is 0, which represents an absence of anxiety.

Change From Baseline on the Clinical Global Impression Scale-Improvement (CGI-I)Baseline to Week 8

Clinical Global Impression Scale-Improvement (CGI-I): 7-point clinician rated scale ranging from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). Higher score = worse outcome.

Change From Baseline on the Clinical Global Impression-Severity Score (CGI-S)Baseline to Week 8

Clinical Global Impression-Severity Score (CGI-S): 7-point clinician rated scale to assess severity of participant's current illness state; range: 1 (normal - not ill at all) to 7 (among the most extremely ill patients). Higher score = worse state.

Change From Baseline on the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for PainBaseline to Week 8

The pain level was assessed with the Visual Analog Scale, which consists of a horizontal line of 10 cm in length. For pain level assessment, "0" defines "no pain" and "10" defines "unbearable pain''. The participants are asked to mark the intensity of their pain level.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Beijing Anding Hospital

🇨🇳

Beijing, China

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