MedPath

Breast cancer- early detection by self examination and clinical examination

Recruiting
Conditions
women without breastcancer diagnoses
Registration Number
CTRI/2016/04/006865
Lead Sponsor
Rajeev Ghandhi University of Health Sciences
Brief Summary

Breast cancer is now the commonest form cancer in women world over.  The rise in its incidence is remarkably steep in developing countries.  Breast cancer has emerged as the commonest cancer in urban Indian women and the second commonest among rural women. 1 Like the overall poor health awareness, awareness of breast cancer is poor among the masses.  This along with a general indifference towards the health of women, a lac of breast cancer screening program and delay in seeking advice for a recognized health problem for financial and social reasons results in delayed diagnosis2,3.  As a result, Indian breast cancer patients present with advanced disease and have numerous poor prognostic features such as large tumor, lymph node metastasis, high pathological grade and negative hormone receptors in many. 3.  Majority of the multimodality treatment cancer centres are concentrated in the larger cities.  Pathologist’ services like Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology are available mainly in the medical colleges.  This along with lack of awareness of about their own breasts in rural women brings them to the doctor in an advanced stage.  In Fr Muller Medical College Hospital, all the breast lumps are subjected to FNAC.  About 50 breast cancers are diagnosed annually with no false positive diagnosis and minimal false negative rate.  However more than 100 breast cancers are studied in histopathology section.  Surgeons from peripheral hospitals either send tru-cut or excision biopsies for diagnosis due to nonavailability of pathologists to do FNAC.  Therefore there is an urgent need to create awareness about breast cancer and provide services of pathologists to rural areas.  .

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Open to Recruitment
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
1000
Inclusion Criteria

women above 20 years.

Exclusion Criteria
  • Women who are already diagnosed with breast cancer.
  • Pregnant and lactating women.

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
awareness of early signs of breast cancerONE YEAR
early detection of breast cancerONE YEAR
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
reduction in mortality related to breast cancermany years

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Fr Muller Medical college

🇮🇳

Kannada, KARNATAKA, India

Fr Muller Medical college
🇮🇳Kannada, KARNATAKA, India
Dr Clement DSOUZA
Principal investigator
9845237376
clement62@rediffmail.com

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