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Respiratory Variations in the Diameter of the Inferior Vena Cava With Spontaneous Ventilation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Collapsibility of the Inferior Vena Cava
Interventions
Procedure: Ultrasounds with controlled breathing
Registration Number
NCT01644760
Lead Sponsor
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes
Brief Summary

The main objective of this study is to determine a threshold value of diaphragmatic excursion (ultrasound measures: expiration versus inspiration)that best predicts a 50% collapsibility of the inferior vena cava.

Detailed Description

Secondary objectives of this study are:

* to determine a threshold value of diaphragmatic excursion (ultrasound measures: expiration versus inspiration)that best predicts a 40% collapsibility of the inferior vena cava (IVC).

* to determine a threshold value of diaphragmatic excursion (ultrasound measures: expiration versus inspiration)that best predicts a 100% collapsibility of the IVC.

* to determine the location of the cutting plane for the TM analysis of collapsibility of the IVC.

* to evaluate the hemodynamic conditions of normal healthy volunteers.

* to detect any abnormality of cardiac function.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
52
Inclusion Criteria
  • The volunteer must have given his/her informed and signed consent
  • The volunteer must be insured or beneficiary of a health insurance plan
Exclusion Criteria
  • The volunteer is participating in another study
  • The volunteer is in an exclusion period determined by a previous study
  • The volunteer is under judicial protection, under tutorship or curatorship
  • The volunteer refuses to sign the consent
  • It is impossible to correctly inform the volunteer
  • The patient is pregnant, parturient, or breastfeeding
  • The volunteer has known heart disease like heart failure, cardiac arrhythmia
  • The volunteer takes cardiotropics
  • The volunteer has known lung disease: obstructive or restrictive respiratory failure
  • The volunteer has clinical signs of COPD (coughing with morning sputum in a smoking subject)
  • Any emergency situation

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Study populationUltrasounds with controlled breathingHealthy subjects with spontaneous ventilation, 18 to 50 years of age.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Collapsibility score for the IVC diameterBaseline (Day 0; cross-sectional study)

percentage = ((max-min)/average)\*100%

Three variables are necessary to respond to the primary objective: (the collapsibility score for the IVC diameter; (2) whether or not this score is \>= 50%; and (3) a measure of the diaphragmatic excursion.

Collapsibility score for the IVC diameter >= 50% (presence/absence)Baseline (Day 0; cross-sectional study)

percentage = ((max-min)/average)\*100%

Three variables are necessary to respond to the primary objective: (the collapsibility score for the IVC diameter; (2) whether or not this score is \>= 50%; and (3) a measure of the diaphragmatic excursion.

Diaphragmatic excursionBaseline (Day 0; cross-sectional study)

Maximum distance between the position of the diaphragmatic dome during inspiration versus expiration (cm)

Three variables are necessary to respond to the primary objective: (the collapsibility score for the IVC diameter; (2) whether or not this score is \>= 50%; and (3) a measure of the diaphragmatic excursion.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mitral Doppler Wave A speedBaseline (Day 0; cross sectional study)

cm/s

Collapsibility score for the IVC diameter >= 40% (presence/absence)Baseline (Day 0; cross sectional study)

percentage = ((max-min)/average)\*100%

Collapsibility score for the IVC diameter >= 60% (presence/absence)Baseline (Day 0; cross sectional study)

percentage = ((max-min)/average)\*100%

Mitral Doppler Wave E speedBaseline (Day 0; cross sectional study)

cm/s

Tissue Doppler Wave E' speedBaseline (Day 0; cross sectional study)

cm/s

Simpson: FEVGBaseline (Day 0; cross sectional study)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CHU de Nîmes - Hôpital Universitaire Carémeau

🇫🇷

Nîmes Cedex 09, France

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