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Blood Flow Restriction Versus Standard Exercise After Rotator Cuff Repair

Not Applicable
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Rotator Cuff Injury
Rotator Cuff Tears
Rotator Cuff Repair
Registration Number
NCT06788327
Lead Sponsor
University of Valencia
Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine the effectiveness of postoperative standard exercises with blood flow restriction therapy (BFRT) versus standard exercises alone on shoulder muscle strength and mass in participants with surgically treated rotator cuff tear. It is presumed that the addition of BFRT will significantly improve the shoulder strength and muscle mass at the end of the intervention period compared to the group receiving only standard exercises.

Patients who agree to participate in this research will be randomly assigned to a control group (standard exercises alone) or an experimental group (standard rehabilitation with BFRT). The duration of the postoperative intervention will be 12 weeks. The primary variables will be the shoulder muscle strength and muscle mass. Secondary variables will be the active shoulder mobility, pain intensity, upper limb disability, and health-related quality of life. Results will be measured at 0, 4 and 12 weeks postoperative.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age between 40-65 years
  • Symptomatic degenerative rotator cuff tear diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging
  • Undergoing arthroscopic rotator cuff repair
  • Be able to read and understand Spanish
Exclusion Criteria
  • Massive irreparable rotator cuff tear
  • Concomitant fracture
  • Labral or nerve injury
  • Suspicious of developing a frozen shoulder
  • Revision surgery after rotator cuff repair
  • Previous corticosteroid injection (< 6 months)
  • Recent surgery (< 1 year) in the contralateral shoulder
  • History of deep venous thrombosis/pulmonary embolism, peripheral vascular disease, thrombophilia or clotting disorders
  • Severe or uncontrolled hypertension, or any comorbid condition that impedes participants to complete the intervention

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Shoulder muscle strength0, 4 and 12 weeks

Shoulder abduction and external rotation maximum voluntary isometric strength will be measured using dynamometry (kilograms)

Shoulder muscle mass0, 4 and 12 weeks

Supraspinatus and long head biceps brachii tendon thickness will be measured using ultrasound imaging (milimeters)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Active Range of Motion0, 4 and 12 weeks

Shoulder flexion, abduction, and external rotation will be measured with a goniometer (degrees)

Pain intensity0, 4 and 12 weeks

Visual Analogue Scale (0 to 10 centimeters)

Self-reported upper limb disability0, 4 and 12 weeks

Shoulder Pain Disability Index (0 to 100%)

Self-reported quality of life0, 4 and 12 weeks

Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Index (0 to 100%)

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Clínica RedSalud Mayor

🇨🇱

Temuco, Cautín, Chile

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