MedPath

CARbon monoxidE intoxiCatiOn in Korea: Prospective Cohort (CARE CO Cohort)

Recruiting
Conditions
Prognostic Factors
Myocardial Injury
Therapy
Image, Body
Complications
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
Neurologic Deficits
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: Cardiac MRI
Procedure: Hyperbaric oxygen therapy
Registration Number
NCT04490317
Lead Sponsor
Wonju Severance Christian Hospital
Brief Summary

This prospective cohort study enrolls subjects who experience carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning. The purpose of the study is to evaluate therapeutic effects of various treatments and short and long-term outcomes in CO poisoned patients. In addition, complications of brain and heart susceptible to CO are investigated through various ways and the association between complications and the patient's prognosis is also investigated. All subjects will be regularly monitored by physicians participating in this study.

Detailed Description

This prospective cohort study enrolls subjects who experience CO poisoning. The purpose of the study is to evaluate therapeutic effects of various treatments, including hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBO), therapeutic hypothermia (TH), and additional drugs, and short and long-term outcomes, such as neurocognitive sequelae or mortality, in CO poisoned patients. In addition, complications of brain and heart susceptible to CO are investigated through a variety of ways, such as magnetic resonance image (MRI), computed tomography (CT), ultrasound, and laboratory test, and the association between various complications and the patient's prognosis is also investigated. All subjects will be regularly monitored by physicians participating in this study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1500
Inclusion Criteria
  • Acute CO poisoning
Exclusion Criteria
  • Declined to enrollment in the study

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Acute CO poisoningCardiac MRIA diagnosis of CO poisoning is made according to medical history and carboxyhemoglobin \>5% (\>10% in smokers).
Acute CO poisoningHyperbaric oxygen therapyA diagnosis of CO poisoning is made according to medical history and carboxyhemoglobin \>5% (\>10% in smokers).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Predictors and model development for participants with poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 1 month after CO exposure evaluated by such as neurocognitive function testsWithin 1 month after CO exposure

Predictors and model development for poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 1 month after CO exposure evaluated by tools, such as global deterioration scale (GDS) or Carbon Monoxide Neuropsychological Screening Battery (CONSB), etc, through variables, such as clinical features, laboratory tests, or imaging study that can be investigated within 1 month

Therapeutic response to HBO at 1 monthAt 1 month after CO exposure

Therapeutic response to HBO according to times from rescue to first HBO and frequency and pressure of HBO at 1 month after CO exposure

Therapeutic response to HBO at 6 monthsAt 6 months after CO exposure

Therapeutic response to HBO according to times from rescue to first HBO and frequency and pressure of HBO at 6 months after CO exposure

Predictors and model development for participants with poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 6 months after CO exposure evaluated by such as neurocognitive function testsWithin 1 month after CO exposure

Predictors and model development for poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 6 months after CO exposure evaluated by tools, such as global deterioration scale (GDS) or Carbon Monoxide Neuropsychological Screening Battery (CONSB), etc, through variables, such as clinical features, laboratory tests, or imaging study that can be investigated within 1 month

Predictors and model development for participants with poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 12 months after CO exposure evaluated by such as neurocognitive function testsWithin 1 month after CO exposure

Predictors and model development for poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 12 months after CO exposure evaluated by tools, such as global deterioration scale (GDS) or Carbon Monoxide Neuropsychological Screening Battery (CONSB), etc, through variables, such as clinical features, laboratory tests, or imaging study that can be investigated within 1 month

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Therapeutic response to TH combined with HBO at 1 monthAt 1 month after CO exposure

Therapeutic response to TH combined with HBO in acute severe CO poisoning at 1 month after CO exposure

Therapeutic response to HBO according to presence of apolipoprotein E4 at 6 monthsAt 6 months after CO exposure

Therapeutic response to HBO according to presence of apolipoprotein E4 genotype at 6 months after CO exposure

Therapeutic response to HBO according to presence of apolipoprotein E4 at 12 months after CO exposureAt 12 months after CO exposure

Therapeutic response to HBO according to presence of apolipoprotein E4 genotype at 12 months after CO exposure

Therapeutic response to TH combined with HBO at 6 monthsAt 6 months after CO exposure

Therapeutic response to TH combined with HBO in acute severe CO poisoning at 6 months after CO exposure

Therapeutic response to TH combined with HBO at 12 monthsAt 12 months after CO exposure

Therapeutic response to TH combined with HBO in acute severe CO poisoning at 12 months after CO exposure

Therapeutic response to HBO according to presence of apolipoprotein E4 at 1 monthAt 1 month after CO exposure

Therapeutic response to HBO according to presence of apolipoprotein E4 genotype at 1 month after CO exposure

Brain injury evaluated by brain imaging modality related to CO poisoningWithin 6 months after CO exposure

Brain injury evaluated by brain MRI in CO poisoning

Association between presence of cardiac injury, which is evaluated by cardiac enzyme or cardiac imaging studies, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 12 months after CO exposureOutcomes at 12 months after CO exposure

Association between presence of cardiac injury, which is evaluated by electrocardiogram, cardiac enzyme, or cardiac imaging studies, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 12 months after CO exposure

Cardiac injury evaluated by cardiac MRI in acute phaseWithin 1 month after CO exposure

Cardiac injury related to CO poisoning evaluated by cardiac MRI in acute phase

Cardiac injury evaluated by cardiac CTWithin 1 month after CO exposure

Cardiac injury evaluated by cardiac CT in CO poisoning

Association between presence of cardiac injury, which is evaluated by cardiac enzyme or cardiac imaging studies, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 5 years after CO exposureOutcomes at 5 years after CO exposure

Association between presence of cardiac injury, which is evaluated by electrocardiogram, cardiac enzyme, or cardiac imaging studies, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 5 years after CO exposure

Therapeutic response to drugs at 12 monthsAt 12 months after CO exposure

Therapeutic response to additional drug including steroid at 12 months after CO exposure

Prevalence of poor outcomes including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae after CO poisoning at 12 monthsAt 12 months after CO exposure

Prevalence of poor outcomes including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae evaluated by, such as GDS or CONSB, etc, after CO poisoning at 12 months after CO exposure

Complications related to CO poisoningWithin 6 months after CO exposure

Complications, such as pulmonary thromboembolism or rhabdomyolysis, etc, related to CO poisoning

Therapeutic response to HBO at 12 monthsAt 12 months after CO exposure

Therapeutic response to HBO according to times from rescue to first HBO and frequency and pressure of HBO at 12 months after CO exposure

Cardiac injury evaluated by cardiac MRI in chronic phaseFollow-up cardiac MRI (at 4-8 months after CO exposure)

Cardiac injury related to CO poisoning evaluated by cardiac MRI in chronic phase

Cardiac injury evaluated by TTE in acute phaseWithin 14 days after CO exposure

Cardiac injury related to CO poisoning evaluated by TTE in acute phase

Association between presence of cardiac injury, which is evaluated by cardiac enzyme or cardiac imaging studies, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 1 month after CO exposureOutcomes at 1 month after CO exposure

Association between presence of cardiac injury, which is evaluated by electrocardiogram, cardiac enzyme, or cardiac imaging studies, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 1 month after CO exposure

Association between presence of brain injury, which is evaluated by brain imaging studies, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 12 months after CO exposure evaluated by neurocognitive function testsOutcomes at 12 months after CO exposure

Association between presence of brain injury, which is evaluated by brain MRI, etc, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 12 months after CO exposure evaluated by such as GDS or CONSB, etc

Therapeutic response to drugs at 1 monthAt 1 month after CO exposure

Therapeutic response to additional drug including steroid at 1 month after CO exposure

Effect of HBO for delayed neurocognitive and psychological dysfunction at 1 year after onsetWithin 1 year after delayed neurocognitive and psychological sequelae onset

Effect of HBO for patient with delayed neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 1 year after sequelae onset

Cardiac injury evaluated by TTE in chronic phaseWithin 4-8 months after CO exposure

Cardiac injury related to CO poisoning evaluated by TTE in chronic phase

Brain injury related to CO poisoningWithin 6 months after CO exposure

Brain injury evaluated by laboratory tests in CO poisoning

Prevalence of poor outcomes including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae after CO poisoning at 1 monthAt 1 month after CO exposure

Prevalence of poor outcomes including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae evaluated by, such as GDS or CONSB, etc, after CO poisoning at 1 month after CO exposure

Organ injury related to CO poisoningWithin 6 months after CO exposure

Organ injury, such as lung, kidney, liver, pancreas, or bowel, etc, related to CO poisoning

Validation of methods evaluating neurocognitive and psychological outcomesWithin 6 months after CO exposure

Validation of methods evaluating neurocognitive and psychological outcomes within 6 months

Association between presence of cardiac injury, which is evaluated by cardiac enzyme or cardiac imaging studies, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 6 months after CO exposureOutcomes at 6 months after CO exposure

Association between presence of cardiac injury, which is evaluated by electrocardiogram, cardiac enzyme, or cardiac imaging studies, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 6 months after CO exposure

Association between presence of brain injury, which is evaluated by brain imaging studies, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 1 month after CO exposure evaluated by neurocognitive function testsOutcomes at 1 month after CO exposure

Association between presence of brain injury, which is evaluated by brain MRI, etc, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 1 month after CO exposure evaluated by such as GDS or CONSB, etc

Association between presence of brain injury, which is evaluated by brain imaging studies, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 6 months after CO exposure evaluated by neurocognitive function testsOutcomes at 6 months after CO exposure

Association between presence of brain injury, which is evaluated by brain MRI, etc, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 6 months after CO exposure evaluated by such as GDS or CONSB, etc

Association between presence of brain injury, which is evaluated by laboratory tests, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 6 months after CO exposure evaluated by neurocognitive function testsOutcomes at 6 months after CO exposure

Association between presence of brain injury, which is evaluated by laboratory tests, etc, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 6 months after CO exposure evaluated by such as GDS or CONSB, etc

Association between presence of brain injury, which is evaluated by laboratory tests, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 12 months after CO exposure evaluated by neurocognitive function testsOutcomes at 12 months after CO exposure

Association between presence of brain injury, which is evaluated by laboratory tests, etc, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 12 months after CO exposure evaluated by such as GDS or CONSB, etc

Association between presence of brain injury, which is evaluated by brain imaging studies, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 5 years after CO exposure evaluated by neurocognitive function testsOutcomes at 5 years after CO exposure

Association between presence of brain injury, which is evaluated by brain MRI, etc, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 5 years after CO exposure evaluated by such as GDS or CONSB, etc

Association between presence of brain injury, which is evaluated by laboratory tests, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 1 month after CO exposure evaluated by neurocognitive function testsOutcomes at 1 month after CO exposure

Association between presence of brain injury, which is evaluated by laboratory tests, etc, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 1 month after CO exposure evaluated by such as GDS or CONSB, etc

Association between presence of brain injury, which is evaluated by laboratory tests, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 5 years after CO exposure evaluated by neurocognitive function testsOutcomes at 5 years after CO exposure

Association between presence of brain injury, which is evaluated by laboratory tests, etc, and poor outcome including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 5 years after CO exposure evaluated by such as GDS or CONSB, etc

Therapeutic response to drugs at 6 monthsAt 6 months after CO exposure

Therapeutic response to additional drug including steroid at 6 months after CO exposure

Prevalence of poor outcomes including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae after CO poisoning at 6 monthsAt 6 months after CO exposure

Prevalence of poor outcomes including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae evaluated by, such as GDS or CONSB, etc, after CO poisoning at 6 months after CO exposure

Prevalence of poor outcomes including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae after CO poisoning at 5 yearsAt 5 years after CO exposure

Prevalence of poor outcomes including mortality, and neurocognitive and psychological sequelae evaluated by, such as GDS or CONSB, etc, after CO poisoning at 5 years after CO exposure

Effect of HBO for delayed neurocognitive and psychological dysfunction at 2 years after onsetWithin 2 years after delayed neurocognitive and psychological sequelae onset

Effect of HBO for patient with delayed neurocognitive and psychological sequelae at 2 years after sequelae onset

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Wonju Severance Christian Hospital

🇰🇷

Wonju, Gangwon, Korea, Republic of

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath