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Transdiagnostic Treatment Personalization

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
Anxiety Disorders
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Depressive Disorder
Interventions
Behavioral: Capitalization UP Treatment
Behavioral: Standard UP Treatment
Behavioral: Compensation UP Treatment
Registration Number
NCT04584879
Lead Sponsor
Shannon E. Sauer-Zavala
Brief Summary

The primary purpose of this study is to explore whether the efficiency of treatment for anxiety and depressive disorders can be increased using two discrete strategies: personalized skill ordering and 2) treatment discontinuation based on proximal indicators of improvements. The present study will specifically use treatment components drawn from an evidence-based psychological intervention, the Unified Protocol for the Transdiagnostic Treatment of Emotional Disorders (UP). This intervention has strong empirical support for patients presenting with anxiety, depressive, and related disorders and contains therapeutic skills that are common in psychological interventions (e.g., psychoeducation, mindfulness training, cognitive restructuring, countering emotional avoidance, increasing interoceptive tolerance). This study will determine if prioritizing the order of treatment modules to capitalize on patient strengths or compensate for weakensses increases treatmen efficacy. Additionally, it will also identify under what conditions briefer treatment modules may be appropriate.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
72
Inclusion Criteria
  • diagnosis of at least one emotional disorder
  • fluent in English
  • medication stability
Exclusion Criteria
  • concurrent therapy
  • psychological condition that would be better addressed by alternative treatments
  • have received more than 5 sessions of cognitive behavioral therapy in the past 5 years

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Capitalization Group, Brief InterventionCapitalization UP TreatmentParticipants in this group will receive 6 sessions of treatment organized to prioritize skills that capitalize on patient strengths.
Standard Group, Full InterventionStandard UP TreatmentParticipants in this group will receive 12 sessions of treatment in accordance with the standard, published Unified Protocol (UP) manual.
Compensation Group, Brief InterventionCompensation UP TreatmentParticipants in this group will receive 6 sessions of treatment organized to prioritize skills that compensate for patient weaknesses.
Capitalization Group, Full InterventionCapitalization UP TreatmentParticipants in this group will receive 12 sessions of treatment organized to prioritize skills that capitalize on patient strengths.
Standard Group, Brief InterventionStandard UP TreatmentParticipants in this group will receive 6 sessions of treatment in accordance with the standard, published Unified Protocol (UP) manual.
Compensation Group, Full InterventionCompensation UP TreatmentParticipants in this group will receive 12 sessions of treatment organized to prioritize skills that compensate for patient weaknesses.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Clinical Severity12 weeks (baseline, week 6 and week 12)

Clinical severity will be measured using the Diagnostic Interview for Anxiety, Mood, and Obsessive Compulsive and Related Neuropsychiatric Disorders (DIAMOND) dimensional clinician ratings. Scores range from 1-7; higher scores indicate greater severity.

Change in Anxiety Symptoms12 weeks (baseline, week 1, week, 2, week, 3.....week 12)

Anxiety symptoms will be measured using the Overall Anxiety Severity and Interference Scale (OASIS). This is a self-report measure in which scores range from 0-20; higher scores indicate more severe anxiety symptoms.

Change in Depressive Symptoms12 weeks (baseline, week 1, week, 2, week, 3.....week 12)

Depressive symptoms will be measured using the Overall Depression Severity and Interference Scale (ODSIS). This is a self-report measure in which scores range from 0-20; higher scores indicate more severe anxiety symptoms.

Change in Aversive Reactions to Emotions12 weeks (baseline, week 1, week, 2, week, 3.....week 12)

Aversive reactions to emotions will be measured using the distress aversion subscale of the Multidimensional Experiential Avoidance Questionnaire (MEAQ). This is a self-report measure in which scores range from 13-78; higher scores indicate greater negative reactions to emotional experiences.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Kentucky

🇺🇸

Lexington, Kentucky, United States

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