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The Effects of Dobutamine on Postoperative Cardiac Function in Aortic Valve Replacement

Phase 4
Suspended
Conditions
Heart Failure
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01375335
Lead Sponsor
University of Aarhus
Brief Summary

The use of dobutamine in postoperative hemodynamic treatment is widespread despite seemingly intact contraction of the heart. This study aims to elucidate the efficacy of low-dose dobutamine infusion in patients in the postoperative phase replacement of the aortic valve.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
SUSPENDED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
10
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18-90 years
  • Left ventricular posterior wall =/>12mm
  • Ejection fraction > 45%
  • Sinus rhythm
  • Eligible for aortic valve replacement
Exclusion Criteria
  • Need for concomitant cardiac bypass operation.
  • Moderate or severe insufficiency of the mitral valve
  • Active endocarditis
  • Insufficient ultrasound window
  • Using B-blockers
  • Liver insufficiency
  • Patients treated with COMT-inhibitors
  • Allergy towards dobutamine
  • Pregnancy
  • Women of fertile age who do not use relevant anti-conception
  • Lacking participant consent

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
DobutamineDobutamine-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cardiac outputFrom 0 to 90 minutes after drug initiation

Change in cardiac output (l/min) from initiation of study drug or placebo until 90 minutes of infusion.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean pulmonary artery pressureFrom 0 to 90 minutes after drug initiation.

Changes in pulmonary artery pressure (mmHg) from start of study drug or placebo infusion until 90 minutes after the start.

EchocardiographyFrom 0 minutes to 90 minutes after drug initiation

Echocardiographic measures of systolic and diastolic heart function.

Changes in mixed venous saturationFrom 0 minutes to 90 minutes after drug initiation

Changes in mixed venous saturation (in per cent) from baseline until the end of dobutrex or placebo infusion.

norepinephrine requirementFrom 0 minutes to 90 minutes after drug initiation

The amount of norepinephrinem(mg) required to maintain adequate systemic blood pressure during the infusion period of dobutrex and placebo

Central venous pressureFrom 0 minutes to 90 minutes after drug initiation

Changes in CVP from baseline until 90 minutes of study drug or placebo infusion.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Anaesthesia & Intensive Care, Århus University Hospital

🇩🇰

Århus, Denmark

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