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Evaluation of Efficacy of Photodynamic Therapy in Basal Cell Carcinoma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Basal Cell Carcinoma
Interventions
Radiation: photodynamic therapy
Registration Number
NCT00985829
Lead Sponsor
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of pdt in treatment of bcc and factors that affect response rate.

Detailed Description

Background and Aim: Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common skin cancer .Photodynamic therapy _as a novel , non-invasive therapeutic approach _may be considered a valuable strategy. This study was designed with the aim of the evaluation of efficacy of PDT in treatment of BCC and factors that may affect response rate.

Materials and Methods: This was a clinical trial which was done on 28 BCCs. Patients were treated with ALA-PDT monthly for 1-6 sessions and evaluated for clinical response,cosmetic results and probable side effects.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
28
Inclusion Criteria
  • Histologically proven BCCs
Exclusion Criteria
  • rodent ulcer
  • morphea type
  • ANA +
  • history of photosensitivity or photodermatosis or ingestion of phototoxic drugs during last month
  • pregnancy
  • breast feeding
  • age< 18
  • history of another therapeutic intervention for bcc during last 6 months

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
BCC, ALA-PDTphotodynamic therapyPatients with histologically proven basal cell carcinoma who were candidates for treatment with ALA-PDT
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical Response to Photodynamic Therapyimmediately after termination of treatment course (with an average of 5 month after initiation of PDT)

categorized in 3 groups: complete response: there was no visible or palpable lesion; partial response: there was a visible or palpable lesion but the diameter of the lesion had reduced; no response: there was a visible or palpable lesion and the diameter of the lesion had not reduced

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Histologic Resolution of Lesionimmediately after the terminaton of treatment course (with an average of 5 months after initiation of PDT)

disappearance of the lesion in histologic examination

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