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RCT Iron Supplementation and Malaria Chemoprophylaxis for Prevention of Severe Anemia and Malaria in Tanzanian Infants

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Anemia
Malaria
Registration Number
NCT00497471
Lead Sponsor
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
Brief Summary

The purpose of this trial is to evaluate the efficacy of weekly iron supplementation and the efficacy of malaria chemoprophylaxis from 2 to 12 months of age in infants living in an area of intense and perennial malaria transmission

Detailed Description

411 Tanzanian infants were randomly assigned to receive weekly malaria prophylaxis with Deltaprim™ (3.125 mg pyrimethamine plus 25 mg dapsone) or placebo from ages 2-12 months. Children were followed-up until age 4 years. Uncomplicated febrile malaria, severe malaria and anaemia morbidity were assessed through hospital-based passive surveillance.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
832
Inclusion Criteria
  • Born in San Francis Designated District Hospital of Ifakara
Exclusion Criteria
  • Obvious severe congenital malformation such as: spina bifida, hydrocephalus or anencepahlus
  • Twins
  • Birth weight < 1,5 kg
  • Clinical signs of cerebral asphyxia
  • Clinical signs of neonatal or congenital infection
  • Mother unreliable (deaf, mentally handicapped)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Severe Anemia (PCV < 25%)During first year of life
Clinical MalariaDuring first year of life
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Outpatient visits
Severe Anemia (PCV < 25%)After first year of life
Severe malaria
Hospital Admissions
Clinical MalariaAfter first year of life

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Ifakara Centre

🇹🇿

Ifakara, Tanzania

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