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Stereotactic Radiosurgery and Systemic Dose Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Lung Cancer

Early Phase 1
Conditions
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT02568033
Lead Sponsor
The Cooper Health System
Brief Summary

This is a pilot study looking at using stereotactic radiosurgery and full dose chemotherapy to treat stage II and III lung cancer that is not amendable to surgical resection.

Detailed Description

Current standard of care for treatment of locally advanced (unresectable stage II and all of stage III) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is chemo-radiation which consists of 7 weeks of radiation and chemotherapy given at a reduced dose (as opposed to systemic dose when chemotherapy given by itself). While outcomes have improved over time they remain humbling, with current approaches associated with overall poor results both in terms of local (30% of patients have local failure) and distant control (40% of patients have distant failure) with a median overall survival of 17 months.

This study is evaluating treatment with full dose chemotherapy and stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT). SBRT uses high doses of radiation in a very precise and conformal manner, the number of treatments are much reduced versus conventional radiation (SBRT would be able to be completed in 2 weeks or less). The biologically effective dose of SBRT is much higher than that of conventional radiation; despite being a shorter number of treatments the effective radiation dose is higher. SBRT would be completed in 2 weeks and since radiation would be completed in a shorter time span, would allow patients to have higher (systemic) chemotherapy doses.

The purpose of this study is to explore SBRT in addition to systemic doses of chemotherapy in the treatment of locally advanced NSCLC.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
22
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Astereotactic radiosurgeryChemotherapy: for Non-Squamous Cell: Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 and cisplatin 75 mg/m2 on day 1 of 21 day cycle or Carboplatin AUC6 and Paclitaxel 75 mg/m2 on day 1 of 21 day cycle for Squamous Cell: Cisplatin 75 mg/m2 and docetaxel 75mg m2 day 1 of 21 day cycle or Carboplatin AUC6 and paclitaxel 200 mg/m2 day 1 of 21 day cycle Radiation- Stereotactic radiosurgery Peripheral Lung lesion: 60 Gy over 3 fractions Central Lung lesion: 50 Gy over 5 fractions Hilar and Mediastinal LNs 40-50Gy over 5 fractions Schedule is: 2 cycles of chemotherapy, followed by SRS, followed by 2 additional cycles of chemotherapy.
ACarboplatinChemotherapy: for Non-Squamous Cell: Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 and cisplatin 75 mg/m2 on day 1 of 21 day cycle or Carboplatin AUC6 and Paclitaxel 75 mg/m2 on day 1 of 21 day cycle for Squamous Cell: Cisplatin 75 mg/m2 and docetaxel 75mg m2 day 1 of 21 day cycle or Carboplatin AUC6 and paclitaxel 200 mg/m2 day 1 of 21 day cycle Radiation- Stereotactic radiosurgery Peripheral Lung lesion: 60 Gy over 3 fractions Central Lung lesion: 50 Gy over 5 fractions Hilar and Mediastinal LNs 40-50Gy over 5 fractions Schedule is: 2 cycles of chemotherapy, followed by SRS, followed by 2 additional cycles of chemotherapy.
APemetrexedChemotherapy: for Non-Squamous Cell: Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 and cisplatin 75 mg/m2 on day 1 of 21 day cycle or Carboplatin AUC6 and Paclitaxel 75 mg/m2 on day 1 of 21 day cycle for Squamous Cell: Cisplatin 75 mg/m2 and docetaxel 75mg m2 day 1 of 21 day cycle or Carboplatin AUC6 and paclitaxel 200 mg/m2 day 1 of 21 day cycle Radiation- Stereotactic radiosurgery Peripheral Lung lesion: 60 Gy over 3 fractions Central Lung lesion: 50 Gy over 5 fractions Hilar and Mediastinal LNs 40-50Gy over 5 fractions Schedule is: 2 cycles of chemotherapy, followed by SRS, followed by 2 additional cycles of chemotherapy.
ACisplatinChemotherapy: for Non-Squamous Cell: Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 and cisplatin 75 mg/m2 on day 1 of 21 day cycle or Carboplatin AUC6 and Paclitaxel 75 mg/m2 on day 1 of 21 day cycle for Squamous Cell: Cisplatin 75 mg/m2 and docetaxel 75mg m2 day 1 of 21 day cycle or Carboplatin AUC6 and paclitaxel 200 mg/m2 day 1 of 21 day cycle Radiation- Stereotactic radiosurgery Peripheral Lung lesion: 60 Gy over 3 fractions Central Lung lesion: 50 Gy over 5 fractions Hilar and Mediastinal LNs 40-50Gy over 5 fractions Schedule is: 2 cycles of chemotherapy, followed by SRS, followed by 2 additional cycles of chemotherapy.
ADocetaxelChemotherapy: for Non-Squamous Cell: Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 and cisplatin 75 mg/m2 on day 1 of 21 day cycle or Carboplatin AUC6 and Paclitaxel 75 mg/m2 on day 1 of 21 day cycle for Squamous Cell: Cisplatin 75 mg/m2 and docetaxel 75mg m2 day 1 of 21 day cycle or Carboplatin AUC6 and paclitaxel 200 mg/m2 day 1 of 21 day cycle Radiation- Stereotactic radiosurgery Peripheral Lung lesion: 60 Gy over 3 fractions Central Lung lesion: 50 Gy over 5 fractions Hilar and Mediastinal LNs 40-50Gy over 5 fractions Schedule is: 2 cycles of chemotherapy, followed by SRS, followed by 2 additional cycles of chemotherapy.
APaclitaxelChemotherapy: for Non-Squamous Cell: Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 and cisplatin 75 mg/m2 on day 1 of 21 day cycle or Carboplatin AUC6 and Paclitaxel 75 mg/m2 on day 1 of 21 day cycle for Squamous Cell: Cisplatin 75 mg/m2 and docetaxel 75mg m2 day 1 of 21 day cycle or Carboplatin AUC6 and paclitaxel 200 mg/m2 day 1 of 21 day cycle Radiation- Stereotactic radiosurgery Peripheral Lung lesion: 60 Gy over 3 fractions Central Lung lesion: 50 Gy over 5 fractions Hilar and Mediastinal LNs 40-50Gy over 5 fractions Schedule is: 2 cycles of chemotherapy, followed by SRS, followed by 2 additional cycles of chemotherapy.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Toxicity (Treatment related side effects)4-5 months

Treatment related side effects will be monitored

Disease free progression4-6 months

Local control will be evaluated at end of treatment (4-6 months) and then at regular follow up intervals.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

MD Anderson Cancer Center at Cooper

🇺🇸

Camden, New Jersey, United States

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