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High Dose-Rate Brachytherapy and/or Intensity Modulated External Beam Radiation Therapy for Prostate Cancer

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Adenocarcinoma of the Prostate
Interventions
Procedure: high dose-rate brachytherapy
Procedure: intensity-modulated radiation therapy
Registration Number
NCT00243321
Lead Sponsor
Virginia Commonwealth University
Brief Summary

The principal objective of this study is to demonstrate that patients can safely receive combined High Dose Rate brachytherapy and Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy without experiencing a treatment limiting toxicity.

Detailed Description

Patients will receive a single High Dose Rate brachytherapy dose of 6 Gy to the prostate, followed by 61 Gy delivered to the prostate and nearby tissues using Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy in 28 treatments.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Male
Target Recruitment
27
Inclusion Criteria
  • TRUS biopsy proven adenocarcinoma of the prostate Pretreatment PSA <30 ng/ml Gleason's sum < 8 clinical stage T1 or T2a,b. patients that are at low-intermediate risk for disease beyond the prostate normal liver function for all patients beginning hormone therapy Karnofsky Performance score > 80 acceptable anesthesia risk as determined through routine pre-operative screening in the VCUHS Diagnostic Testing Clinic
Exclusion Criteria
  • pubic-arch interference or regional disease ( no evidence of metastatic disease for patients whose PSA is greater than 10 ng/ml, Gleason's sum is greater than 6, or T-stage is greater than T2a.

Patients at high risk for distant disease (PSA > 30 ng/ml, Gleason's sum > 8 or clinical stage > T2c), clinically involved seminal vesicles or extension beyond the prostate capsule history of inflammatory bowel disease require steroid or cytotoxic therapy for collagen vascular disease uncontrolled or poorly controlled hypertension uncontrolled or poorly controlled diabetes mellitus history of cancer other than skin cancer within five years of the initiation of protocol treatment history of pelvic irradiation require the routine use of warfarin

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
HDR brachytherapy -> IMRThigh dose-rate brachytherapyRadiotherapy
HDR brachytherapy -> IMRTintensity-modulated radiation therapyRadiotherapy
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To demonstrate that patients can safely receive combined HDR brachytherapy and IMRT teletherapy to a total dose consistent with current treatment policies and without experiencing a treatment limiting toxicity10 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Virginia Commonwealth University

🇺🇸

Richmond, Virginia, United States

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