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Bifido- and Lactobacilli in Symptomatic Adult COVID-19 Outpatients

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
COVID-19 Respiratory Infection
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Placebo
Dietary Supplement: Probiotic
Registration Number
NCT04907877
Lead Sponsor
Nordic Biotic Sp. z o.o.
Brief Summary

There is evidence that some types of probiotics play a role in alleviation of symptoms of acute respiratory tract infections and bursting immune response to respiratory and enteric viruses. Available data serves a rationale for the study exploring a role of nutritional support with probiotics in adult outpatients with COVID-19. Hypothesis of the study is that a proposed mixture of lactobacilli and bifidobacteria facilitate faster recovery from COVID-19 and enhance specific immune response to SARS-CoV-2 antigens.

Detailed Description

One hundred adults with confirmed (PCR or antigen test) symptomatic COVID-19 lasting upto 5 days will be screened for the study. When the subject meets enrollment criteria, he/she will be randomized to take an investigational product (probiotic, test dietary supplement, TDS), a mixture of lactobacilli and bifidobacteria or placebo 1 time a day before breakfast for 28 days after enrollment. During observation, the patient will keep Respiratory Illness Diary. Blood serum will be collected at baseline, day 0-5 (Nurse Visit 1), after 28-35 days (Nurse visit 2), and 6 months (Nurse visit 3) for evaluation of anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies to nucleocapsid and spike antigents. In 3 months, investigator/family physician will collect Post-COVID-19 Questionnaire

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Age β‰₯ 18 - ≀ 65 years;
  2. Male or non-pregnant female;
  3. Informed virtual pre-consent and paper signed consent forms;
  4. Confirmed symptomatic COVID-19 lasting 0-5 days;
  5. Subject understands and agrees to comply with study procedures including triple blood analysis for anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG;
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Risk for the complicated course of COVID-19 due to:

    1.1. Hypertension; 1.2. Diabetes mellitus; 1.3. Immunosuppressive conditions; 1.4. Chronic pathology of the respiratory system ; 1.5. Chronic pathology of the cardiovascular system ; 1.6. Malignant tumor ; 1.7. Systemic inflammatory connective tissue disease ; 1.8. Cerebrovascular disease ; 1.9. Chronic hepatitis. Hepatic cirrhosis; 1.10. Inflammatory bowel diseases ; 1.11. Chronic kidney disease ;

  2. Drug or alcohol abuse as suspected by investigator;

  3. History of persistent diarrhea of any cause;

  4. Use of pre- or probiotics during the last 2 weeks before enrollment;

  5. Allergy to any components of the TDS;

  6. Technical difficulties to perform virtual study visits.

  7. Inability to perform a blood test for antibodies after 6 months

  8. Inability to swallow capsules, or choking / coughing while eating

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboMaltodextrine administered once a day for 28 days
ProbioticProbioticNordBiotic ImmunoVir, a mixute of bidido- and lactobacteria administered in a dose of 5 billion once a day for 28 days
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Global symptom score10 days

Clinical score of Coronavirus disease-19; minimal score 0 (healthy), maximal score 36 (worst disease)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hospitalization rate28 days

Percent hospitalized due to COVID-19

8 - point ordinal severity scale of coronavirus disease-1928 days

World Health Organization scale; score 0 - healthy, score 8 - death

Time to recovery28 days

Day when patient symptom score is 0

Percent of completely recovered patients28 days

Patients with symptom score is 0

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Hemo Medica Ukraine Ltd

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Uzhhorod, Zakarpatska, Ukraine

Lviv State Center for Disease Control and Prevention

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Lviv, Ukraine

3rd City Clinical Hospital of Lviv

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Lviv, Ukraine

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