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Hyperuricemia on Hypertension and Metabolic Syndrome

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure Levels
Uric Acid Levels
Metabolic Syndrome Parameters
Hepatic Enzymes
Interventions
Drug: Allopurinol
Other: placebo
Registration Number
NCT01157936
Lead Sponsor
Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia Ignacio Chavez
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the influence of hyperuricemia treatment compared with placebo on participants with high risk of hypertension and metabolic syndrome.

Detailed Description

Elevated consumption of high fructose corn syrup has lead to an increase of 30% of fructose intake since the last 20 years. Important data supporting this fact can be reflected on incidence and prevalence of Metabolic syndrome and hyperuricemia.

A peculiar effect of fructose intake demonstrated in animal models is the development of elevated uric acid levels; also some studies have found a clear association between hyperuricemia as an important risk factor for hypertension, diabetes mellitus, chronic kidney disease and metabolic syndrome.

Taking into account the existing evidence, our clinical research team presents this protocol as a way to evaluate the effect of uric acid treatment and its relation with Fructose consumption, metabolic syndrome parameters, hyperuricemia and risk of hypertension.

Confirming evidence with clinical basis may be the initial strategy to create primary prevention programs to control this health problems affecting Mexican Population.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • adults with blood pressure from 120/80 mmHg and less than 140/90 mmHg
  • no pharmacological treatment for blood pressure control
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Exclusion Criteria
  • hypertension (more than 140/90mmHg)
  • Diabetes Mellitus type 1 or 2
  • Chronic kidney disease (MDRD less than 60)
  • Hepatic Disease
  • Malignancy
  • Pregnancy
  • patient receiving any medication
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Allopurinol treatmentAllopurinol-
Placeboplacebo-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Effect of hyperuricemia treatment on systemic blood pressure14 weeks

participants will be randomized to a 4 week placebo versus alopurinol treatment followed by a wash out period. After crossover them, they will receive the complementary pharmacological intervention for another 4 weeks.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Effect of hyperuricemia treatment on metabolic syndrome parameters14 weeks

baseline and final laboratory samples during pre and post crossover periods will include metabolic syndrome measurements (triglycerides, cholesterol, glucose and abdominal perimeter).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Insituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez

🇲🇽

Mexico, Mexico

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