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Evaluation of Efficacy and Toxicity of Nivolumab Monotherapy for Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer After First-line Treatment Failure Based on Second-generation Sequencing and Liquid Chip Platform

Conditions
Lung Cancer Non-small Cell Stage IV
Registration Number
NCT03692442
Lead Sponsor
Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease
Brief Summary

In order to understand the efficacy and side effects of lung cancer immunotherapy, at least 30 patients with lung cancer who were treated with immunotherapy were enrolled. The second-generation sequencing technology and liquid phase factor platform were used for detection, and clinical imaging and other evaluation methods were used to explore the immunotherapy efficacy and side effects affecting lung cancer。

Detailed Description

In order to understand the efficacy and side effects of lung cancer immunotherapy, at least 30 patients with lung cancer who were treated with immunotherapy were enrolled. The second-generation sequencing technology and liquid phase factor platform were used for detection, and clinical imaging and other evaluation methods were used to explore the immunotherapy efficacy and side effects affecting lung cancer。

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subjects must be willing and able to comply with the schedule of visits, treatment protocols, laboratory tests, and other requirements of the study.
  • PS > 2, lung cancer in the elderly (less than 65 years old).
  • subjects' characteristics and target disease characteristics Histologically or cytologically diagnosed as NSCLC (SQ or NSQ) and with stage IIIB/IV tumors (International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer Staging Manual in Thoracic Oncology, Version 8) or multimodal therapy (radiotherapy, surgical resection) Subjects who relapsed or developed disease after radical chemoradiotherapy for locally advanced diseases.
  • Prior radiotherapy or radiosurgery must have been completed at least 2 weeks prior to starting study treatmen
Exclusion Criteria
  • Women with a positive pregnancy test at enrollment or prior to administration of study medication
  • Participants with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of first dose of study drug
  • Participants with previous malignancies are excluded unless a complete remission was achieved at least 2 years prior to study entry AND no additional therapy is required or anticipated to be required during the study period
  • Participants with carcinomatous meningitis Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria could apply

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
PD-1 expression levelsbefore drugs thearpy

The positive rate of PD-L1 expression in tumor tissues was detected by immunohistochemistry

Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.06 months
tumor mutation burdenbefore drugs thearpy

Detection of the average number of mutations per megabyte in tumor tissues by NGS

Serum cytokine levelsbefore drugs thearpy

Detect the expression level of cytokines in serum

PD-L1 expression levelsbefore drugs thearpy

The positive rate of PD-L1 expression in tumor tissues was detected by immunohistochemistry

Objective Response Rate (ORR) by irRC and RECIST 1.16 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

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