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A randomized controlled trial to study whether telbivudine can prevent virus reactivation and improve the prognosis after liver resection in patients with hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma

Phase 4
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellulcar carcinoma
Infection - Other infectious diseases
Cancer - Liver
Oral and Gastrointestinal - Other diseases of the mouth, teeth, oesophagus, digestive system including liver and colon
Registration Number
ACTRN12614001224617
Lead Sponsor
ZHOU Wei-ping
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Active, not recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
200
Inclusion Criteria

1) Age 18 to 70 years;
2) Positive test for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)
3) Serum hepatitis B virus-deoxyribonucleic acid (HBV-DNA) level lower than 2000IU/ml;
4) Serum ALT levels are below the upper limit of normal (ULN);
5) Resectable tumour with Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer (BCLA) stage 0 or A;
6)Good liver function with Child-Pugh Class A, with no history of encephalopathy, ascites refractory to diuretics, esophago-gastricvaricesor variceal bleeding;
7) Good kidney function (a serum creatinine level < 133 umol/L and creatinine clearance >60 ml/min);
8) The preoperative diagnosis of HCC was based on the diagnostic criteria for HCC used by the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL).

Exclusion Criteria

1)Positive tests for antibody to hepatitis C virus (HCV-Ab) or human immunodeficiency virus;
2)extrahepatic metastasis;
3)radiologic evidence of invasion into the major portal/hepatic venous branches;
4)previous treatment of HCC;
5)previous history of antiviral therapy;
6)previous history of cancer and chemotherapy
7)previous history of immunosuppressive therapy

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The primary outcome is the postoperative hepatitis B virus reactivation rates. The copy of HBV-DNA in the blood will be detected 1 month after surgery and then every 3 month. When the HBV-DNA is 10-fold higher or from undectable to be detectable, it is defined as virus reactivation.[the time when the hepatitis B virus is reactiveted or the time when the follow-up is ceased (at least 3 years follow-up)]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
overall survival[paeticipants will be followed up to 3 years post operation or the time when patients died.]
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