Brief Intervention Study for Quitting Smoking
- Conditions
- SmokingTobacco Use CessationSmoking Cessation
- Interventions
- Behavioral: Brief adviceBehavioral: Compact cessation courseBehavioral: Standard cessation course
- Registration Number
- NCT01589211
- Lead Sponsor
- Heidelberg University
- Brief Summary
To investigate the effectiveness of a smoking cessation intervention of two sessions (120 min at a time) in a group setting on the basis of Motivational Interviewing (MI) and important elements of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT). According to national and international guidelines patients are advised to quit and pharmacologically supported with one of the established first line smoking cessation treatments.
- Detailed Description
The study design is multicentric, prospective, randomized and controlled. The study is taking place in cooperation with smoking clinics of 5 centres in Germany (Heidelberg, Stuttgart, Munich, Chemnitz, Berlin). A total number of 800 smokers is calculated to participate in the study. After enrollment participants are randomized in one of the three intervention groups: (A) "Advice only", (B) "Brief intervention", (C) "Intensive therapy". The follow up includes a telephone interview 3 months after the last intervention, and two visits at the smoking clinics after 6 and 12 months with biochemical validation of the smoking status by measurement of the exhaled carbon monoxide and the concentration of cotinine in an urine sample respectively. The primary endpoint is the continuous abstinence rate after 12 months. Several secondary endpoints are determined amongst others the continuous abstinence rate after 6 months, point prevalence cessation rates after 6 and 12 months, life quality, weight gain, predictors of a successful cessation attempt.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 347
- Smoker
- Age > 18 years
- Motivation to quit smoking
- severe somatic comorbidity or reduced life expectancy
- severe episode of a psychiatric disease
- reduced cognitive ability
- abuse of alcohol or illicit drugs
- other reasons at the discretion of responsible local study tutor
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Brief advice Brief advice A brief advice to stop smoking of about 10 min accompanied with self-help material Compact cessation course Compact cessation course Cessation intervention of 2 x 120 min in a group setting Standard cessation course Standard cessation course Cessation course in a group setting over 6 dates
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Continuous abstinence rate 12 months Biochemical validation by measurement of urine cotinine levels
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Continuous abstinence rate 6 months Depression 0, 6 and 12 months Time point abstinence rate 6 and 12 months Quality of life (SF36 short form) 0, 6 and 12 months Quality of life
Trial Locations
- Locations (5)
Pneumologische Praxis im Zentrum (former: Zentrum für Tabakentwöhnung Stuttgart)
🇩🇪Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
Institut für Raucherberatung und Tabakentwöhnung am Gemeinsschaftskrankenhaus Havelhöhe
🇩🇪Berlin, Germany
Klinikum der Universität München - Klinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie
🇩🇪Munich, Bavaria, Germany
Technische Universität Chemnitz - Institut für Psychologie
🇩🇪Chemnitz, Saxony, Germany
Thoraxklinik Heidelberg
🇩🇪Heidelberg, Baden-Württemberg, Germany