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Vitreous Inflammation in Standard and Heavy Silicone Oil

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Vitreous Inflammation
Interventions
Device: Vitreous Tamponade with Silicone Oil
Registration Number
NCT02675543
Lead Sponsor
Università degli Studi di Brescia
Brief Summary

The inflammatory response after prolonged retinal detachment and after vitreoretinal surgery has its apex in the development of PVR that occurs when retinal cells are exposed to the inflammatory milieu in the humor vitreous.

This situation is common in complicated retinal detachment, but is amplified after invasive surgery and by the use of intraocular tamponades that float over a subtle film of liquid where the inflammatory cytokines and growth factors reach the critical concentration over the inferior retina.

Many authors have noted that the heavy tamponade are more prone to cause intraocular inflammation compared to standard silicone oil, especially if they remain for several months in the eye.

The purpose of this study is to measure the vitreous concentration of some of the most important cytokines involved in the inflammatory vitreal response.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria
  • patient scheduled for vitrectomy
Exclusion Criteria
  • diabetic retinopathy
  • uveitis

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Heavy silicone oilVitreous Tamponade with Silicone Oilafter vitreous removal, the vitreous chamber was filled with heavy silicone oil (Densiron 68)
Standard silicone oilVitreous Tamponade with Silicone Oilafter vitreous removal, the vitreous chamber was filled with standard silicone oil (PDMS)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Vitreous Prostaglandin E2 Levelsintraoperarive
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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