R.CULT.HEA - URban Environment, CULTural Social Use of Space and HEAlth / Well-being Effect on Population
- Conditions
- Health BehaviorPersonal Satisfaction
- Interventions
- Other: Cultural and Social exposure
- Registration Number
- NCT02426528
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Bologna
- Brief Summary
This cluster randomized trial will test the affect of individual participation in culturally- and socially-related activities on health and well-being, in comparison also with the classic individual determinant, in relation to urban renovation schemes. Investigators will using a questionnaire based on several areas such as individual psychological well-being (PGWBI), individual happiness positioning (Keyes Scale) and health status perception (SF-12 Health Survey). Secondary outcomes will be related to social capital density (relationships and trust), culture (participation) and religion. The survey will be undertaken in a mid-size Italian metropolitan area, namely the Metropolitan City of Bologna.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 625
- Gender: men and women;
- Age range between 18 and 75 years old;
- Residency: in an area of 2 square kilometers surrounding the Casa del Popolo
- participants no having the previous features
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Cultural and Social exposure A Cultural and Social exposure Cultural and Social exposure
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method PGWBI (The Psychological General Well-Being Index) after 24 months (end of study) This is a self-administrated test with 22 items that assesses the subjective perception of psychological well-being. It has been divided into 6 categories: anxiety, depression, self-control, positivity, well-being, and health and vitality
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method MHC-SF (Mental Health Continuum - Long Form MHC-LF) after 24 months (end of study) This is a self-administered form and represents the short version (14 items) of the Mental Health Continuum - Long Form MHC-LF (12), the original forty-item instrument. As for the long form, the short one has been designed to measure emotional, psychological and social well-being described by the two-continuum model of positive health (10). Within this framework, participants can be identified as flourishing, languishing or enjoying moderate mental health; in other words the aim is to assess positive or negative mental health as a function of emotional, psychological, and social well-being
SF-12 Health Survey after 24 months (end of study) This is a self-administered test that assesses global health status but from the subjective point of view. It has been divided into two principal subscales: The Physical Component Summary (PCS) and the Mental Component Summary (MCS). In particular, it allows us to assess concepts involving health, physical functions, pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, emotional functioning and mental health