MedPath

A Culturally Sensitive Social Support Intervention

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Breast Neoplasms
Interventions
Behavioral: Social support intervention
Registration Number
NCT02946697
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Brief Summary

This study is a randomized controlled trial (RCT) to assess the impact of a culturally based social support program (i.e. Joy Luck Academy, JLA) among Chinese American breast cancer survivors.

Detailed Description

This study is a randomized controlled trial (RCT) to test the health benefits of an education and peer mentor support intervention. Chinese American breast cancer survivors who have completed primary treatment will be randomly assigned to either the intervention group or a control group to receive enhanced usual care while waiting for the JLA. Health outcomes are assessed at baseline, immediately post intervention, and 1 and 4 months follow-ups.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
168
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Social support intervention groupSocial support interventionThe intervention is a 7-week program includes educational and peer mentoring support components. The education curriculum provides information on recognizing side effects of treatment and differentiating them from symptoms of cancer recurrence, physical therapy and alternative treatment, stress management, recognizing depression and managing emotional problems, communication with family members, and body image. The peer-support component assigns each participant with a mentor who is a breast cancer survivor. They share their own experience with participants and also make weekly phone calls to mentees during the intervention to provide support and address remaining concerns.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Quality of life as assessed by Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Scale (FACT)Baseline before intervention and immediately, 1 month, and 4 months after the intervention
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in depressive symptoms as assessed by CES-DBaseline before intervention and immediately, 1 month, and 4 months after the intervention

Depressive symptoms will be measured with the Chinese short-form version (Boey, 1999) of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D; Radloff, 1977) as well as two additional items ("I don't want to have contact with people, socialize, or go out at all" and "I have thought about hurting myself") from the Chinese American Depression Scale (CADS-9).

Change in positive affect as assessed by the PANASBaseline before intervention and immediately, 1 month, and 4 months after the intervention
Change in stress as assessed by the Perceived stress scale (PSS)Baseline before intervention and immediately, 1 month, and 4 months after the intervention
Change in fatigue as assessed by FACITBaseline before intervention and immediately, 1 month, and 4 months after the intervention

A short-version (i.e. 6-item) of Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue scale was used.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Herald Cancer Association

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath