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Misoprostol Versus Oxytocin for Prevention of Post Partum Hemorrhage

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Post Partum Hemorrhage
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01863706
Lead Sponsor
Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences
Brief Summary

Post partum Hemorrhage (PPH) is one of three main causes of death in pregnant women. Oxytocin is widely used for prevention of PPH. Some studies suggested misoprostol as an alternative treatment when Oxytocin isn't available. The aim of this study is to compare the safety and efficacy of Oxytocin and misoprostol for prevention of PPH.

Detailed Description

In a double blind randomized controlled trial 400 pregnant women who has vaginal delivery at Shariati hospital are assigned into two groups either to receive 20 unite oxytocin in 1000cc ringer and 2 placebo tablet or 400mcg oral misoprostol and 2cc normal saline in 1000cc ringer.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria
  • were women with singleton pregnancy
  • with cephalic presentation
  • who had NVD spontaneously or by induction
Exclusion Criteria
  • placenta previa
  • placental detachment
  • coagulation problems
  • previous CS
  • macrosomia
  • Polyhydramnios
  • and uncontrolled asthma

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MisoprostolMisoprostol400µg oral misoprostol
OxytocinOxytocin20 IU oxytocin
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Amount of bleeding1 hour

within 1 hours after delivery

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hematocrite decrease24 hours
Hemoglobin decrease24 hours

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences

🇮🇷

Bandar Abbas, Hormozgan, Iran, Islamic Republic of

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