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Comparion of anchoring endoscopic mucosal resection vs conventional endoscopic mucosal resectio

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Diseases of the digestive system
Registration Number
KCT0004942
Lead Sponsor
The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
Brief Summary

Background and Aims: Colorectal polyps greater than 10 mm in size are often incompletely resected. Anchoring-endoscopic mucosal resection (A-EMR) is the technique of making a small incision at the oral side of the polyp using a snare tip after submucosal injection to avoid slippage during ensnaring. This study was performed to evaluate whether A-EMR could increase the complete resection rate for large colorectal polyps compared to conventional endoscopic mucosal resection (C-EMR). Methods: Polyps with sizes of 10–25 mm were randomly allocated to either the A-EMR group or the C-EMR group. Results: A total of 105 and 106 polyps were resected using A-EMR or C-EMR, respectively. In the intention-to-treat population, the complete resection rate was 89.5% in the A-EMR group and 74.5% in the C-EMR group (relative risk [RR], 1.20; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.04–1.38; P=0.011). En bloc resection rate for the A-EMR and C-EMR group was 92.4% vs 76.4% (RR, 1.21; 95% CI, 1.06–1.37; P=0.005) and R0 resection rate was 77.1% vs 64.2% (RR, 1.18; 95% CI, 0.98–1.42; P=0.074), respectively. The total procedure time was 3.2 minutes (IQR, 2.6–4.1) in the A-EMR group and 3.0 minutes (IQR, 2.2–4.6) in the C-EMR group (median difference, 0.2; 95% CI, -0.22–0.73; P =0.250). There was a delayed bleeding and a perforation in C-EMR group, respectively. Conclusions: A-EMR was superior to C-EMR for the complete resection of large colorectal polyps. A-EMR can be considered one of the standard methods for the removal of colorectal polyps with sizes of 10 mm or greater.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
164
Inclusion Criteria

Patients will be included in the study if they fulfill the following criteria:
• Age of 19 -85 years able to provide written informed consent
• patient with 10-25 mm sized colorectal polyp

Exclusion Criteria

Patients will be excluded in the study if they fulfill the following criteria:
• Age of <19 years or > 85 years
• inable to provide written informed consent
• patient with confirmed malignant polyp, suspected malignant polyp, incomplete resection polyp, subepithelial lesion, pedunculated polyp
• inflammatory bowel disease patients, uninterrupted antithrombotic therapy patients, coagulopathy patients

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional Study
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
complete resection rate on first resection
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
en bloc resection rate;procedure time;complication;R0 resection rate
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