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Study of Biomarkers of Airway Inflammation (0000-128)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Airway Inflammation
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00869596
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Brief Summary

This study will evaluate the effects of inhaled fluticasone on cell counts and inflammatory mediators measured in sputum of healthy volunteers following exposure to inhaled lipopolysaccharide.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
22
Inclusion Criteria
  • Female subjects who can have children must have a negative pregnancy test at screening and agree to use two methods of birth control throughout the study
  • Male subjects with female partner(s) who can have children agree to use an acceptable method of birth control throughout the study
  • Subject is a nonsmoker
  • Subject is in generally good health
  • Subject is willing to comply with the diet, alcohol, and caffeine study restrictions
Exclusion Criteria
  • Subject is a nursing mother
  • Subject has taken oral corticosteroids within 8 weeks or inhaled/nasal corticosteroids within 4 weeks of screening
  • Subject has nasal polyps, recent nasal surgery, or an ongoing upper or lower respiratory tract infection
  • Subject has a recent history of allergic rhinitis at screening
  • Subject has any respiratory disease at screening
  • Subject has daily phlegm or a chronic cough
  • Subject is unable to refrain from the use of any prescription or non-prescription drugs or herbal remedies during the study
  • Subject consumes excessive amounts of alcohol or caffeine
  • Subject has had major surgery, or donated or lost 1 unit of blood within 4 weeks of screening
  • Subject has a history of stroke, seizures, or major neurological disorders
  • Subject regularly uses illicit drugs or has a history of drug/alcohol abuse
  • Subject received a vaccination within 3 weeks of screening

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
2fluticasone propionateFluticasone 440 mcg
3fluticasone propionateFluticasone 1980 mcg
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sputum percent neutrophils6 hours following inhaled LPS challenge
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sputum absolute neutrophils (per mL)6 hours following inhaled LPS challenge
Sputum levels of IL1beta and IL86 hours following inhaled LPS challenge
Sputum mRNA expression levels of CD14 and IL1beta6 hours following inhaled LPS challenge
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