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Prospective observational study on infecitious adverse events in patients with central venous catheter and port system.

Not Applicable
Conditions
Malignant tumor
Registration Number
JPRN-UMIN000003664
Lead Sponsor
Iwate Medical University
Brief Summary

Fifty-nine patients were enrolled in this study and 60 central venous ports (CVPs) were implanted. Thirty-six (61%) patients had head and neck malignancies. Access route was subclavian vein in 43 (71.7%) CVPs and forearm vein in 17 (28.3%). CVP-related infection was observed in three (5.1%) patients: port-pocket infection in one and probable CVP-related infection in two patients, respectively. No definitive CVP-related blood-stream infection was observed. Before the placement of CVP, colonization at the insertion site was observed in 10 subclavian CVP patients while no colonization was observed in the forearm CVP patients. At 1 and 4 weeks, detection rates of colonization were also higher in subclavian CVP patients. No definitive relationship was demonstrated between skin colonization and clinical development of CVP-related infection.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete: follow-up complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

(1) Preexisting central venous port. (2) Active inflammatory disease. (3) Uncontrollable comorbid diseases. (4) Contraindication judged by responsible physicians.

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of the CV-port-related infection at 3 months after implantation of the system.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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