To Compare the Response Rate of Noradrenaline vs. Terlipressin in Hepatorenal Syndrome in Patients With Acute on Chronic Liver Failure
- Conditions
- Acute on Chronic Liver Failure
- Interventions
- Drug: Nor adrenaline + albumin
- Registration Number
- NCT02573727
- Lead Sponsor
- Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, India
- Brief Summary
Continous infusion of nor adrenaline + albumin Continous infusion of terlipressin + albumin Response will assessed at every 48 hour (i) Complete response: Regression of acute kidney injury stage with reduction of S. Cr within 0.3 mg/dl of baseline (ii) Partial response: Regression of acute kidney injury stage with reduction of S. Cr to ≥0.3 mg/dl above baseline (iii) No response: No regression of acute kidney injury
Treatment will be extended until reversal of HRS (decrease in creatinine below 1.5 mg/dL) or for a maximum of 7 days after rescue treatment will be followed.
If intolerant to terlipressin, excluded from study and rescue treatment will be given in form of noradrenaline or octreotide and midodrine.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 120
- Patients with acute on chronic liver failure presenting with hepatorenal syndrome
- Patients consented for the study protocol by signing the informed consent.
- Age less than 18 years
- Decompensated cirrhotics
- Evidence of chronic kidney disease
- Patients undergoing renal replacement therapy (hemo-dialysis/renal transplantation).
- Post liver transplantation patients.
- History of coronary artery disease, ischaemic cardiomyopathy, ventricular arrhythmia, or peripheral vascular disease.
- Patients with obstructive uropathy.
- Patient who withdrew or non complaint to the study protocol.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Nor Adrenaline + Albumin Nor adrenaline + albumin Intravenous continous infusion of terlipressin at the dose of 2 mg every 24 hours with the maximum daily cumulative dose of 12 mg/day. In case of no response the dose of the terlipressin will be progressively increased to the maximum infusion dose of 12 mg/24 hour. Patients will be given 1g/Kg of albumin per day, which will be discontinued if CVP is more than 18 cm H2O. Terlipressin + Albumin Terlipressin + albumin Continuous IV infusion of NA starting at 0.5 mg/h with doubling of dose after every 4 hours designed to achieve an increase in MAP of at least 10 mmHg or an increase in 4-h urine output of more than 200 ml. When one of these goals was not achieved, the noradrenaline dose was increased every 4 h in steps of 0.5 mg/h, up to the maximum dose of 3 mg/h. Patients will be given 1g/Kg of albumin per day, which will be discontinued if CVP is more than 18 cm H2O.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Response to treatment in each intervention group 14 days Complete response: Regression of acute kidney injury stage with reduction of S. Cr within 0.3 mg/dl of baseline (ii) Partial response: Regression of acute kidney injury stage with reduction of S. Cr to ≥0.3 mg/dl above baseline (iii) No response: No regression of acute kidney injury.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Drug related Side effects/complications 28 days Survival 28 days
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Institute of liver and Biliary Sciences
🇮🇳New Delhi, Delhi, India