Risk Of Severe Hepatic Injury In Patients With Invasive Candidiasis Treated With Echinocandins
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Invasive Candidiasis
- Sponsor
- Pfizer
- Enrollment
- 536
- Primary Endpoint
- Number of Any Severe Hepatic Injury Cases and Matched Controls
- Status
- Terminated
- Last Updated
- 10 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to estimate the relative risk of severe hepatic injury in hospitalized patients with invasive candidiasis and candidemia who received anidulafungin, compared to patients who received caspofungin and/or micafungin.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Acute-care inpatients;
- •Aged 18 years or older;
- •At least one dose of echinocandin therapy during the hospitalization;
- •Primary or secondary ICD-9 discharge diagnosis of invasive candidiasis / candidemia.
Exclusion Criteria
- •\< 18 years of age;
- •No recorded echinocandin therapy during hospitalization;
- •Acetaminophen hepatotoxicity;
- •Pre-existing autoimmune hepatitis;
- •Autoimmune/metabolic liver disease;
- •Primary biliary cirrhosis;
- •Primary sclerosing cholangitis and orthotopic liver transplantation.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Number of Any Severe Hepatic Injury Cases and Matched Controls
Time Frame: 01 June 2006 to 30 June 2008 (up to 25 Months)
Severe hepatic injury (acute/subacute necrosis of liver, hepatic coma, hepatorenal syndrome, or hepatitis unspecified) classified as: 1) acute liver failure (associated with encephalopathy and/or coagulopathy in absence of underlying liver disease); 2) Hy's Law Criteria (serum alanine transaminase \[ALT\] levels greater than \[\>\]3 times the upper limit of normal \[ULN\] and direct bilirubin \>2 times ULN and absence of alkaline phosphatase elevation); 3) ALT levels greater than or equal to (≥) 10 times ULN; 4) ALT levels \>3 times ULN and less than (\<) 10 times ULN; or 5) classified by clinician. Disease Related Group (DRG) severity of illness coding was reported for severe hepatic injury cases and matched controls.