MedPath

Postnatal head development of the preterm versus term infant head during the first year of life - a longitudinal observational study

Conditions
Q67.3
Q67.2
Dolichocephaly
Plagiocephaly
Registration Number
DRKS00022940
Lead Sponsor
Zentrum Zahn-, Mund- und Kieferheilkunde / Poliklinik für Kieferorthopädie
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
51
Inclusion Criteria

preterm group:

preterm infants with a birth weight of < 1500 g and / or a gestational age of < 32+0 weeks

term group:

term infants, that don't meet any exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria

General exclusion criteria for study participation:
• Palliative care

General exclusion criteria for the control group:

- Syndromal disease
- extensive head deformities
- Hydrocephalus
- Intraventricular hemorrhage
- Premature craniosynostosis of any kind
- Neurological or muscular disorder
- 5-minute-APGAR <7
- Development of a plagio- oder brachiocephalus during the study
- gestational age < 37 weeks
- Palliative care

Exclusion criteria for the single measurement for all patients:

- critical/deteriorating cllinical condition (i.e. severe sepsis, ECMO, PFC)

Criteria for study drop out of a single patient:
• clinical deterioration without improvement
• disclaim of parental consent

Criteria for termination of the study:

• if there is evicence for risk to patient safety
• if the study hypothesis is alreday answered after interim analysis

Study & Design

Study Type
observational
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Establishing cephalometric standard parameters for head shape and volume in preterm infants from term equivalent age until the first corrected birthday
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparing cephalometric parameters for head shape and volume in preterm versus term infants during the first year of life
© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath