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Multicenter Study of Family Nursing to Treat Heart Failure

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Heart Failure
Interventions
Behavioral: Family Focused Nursing
Registration Number
NCT01378247
Lead Sponsor
University of Southern Denmark
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether Family Focused Nursing are effective in the treatment of heart failure outpatients with respect to health-related quality of life.

Detailed Description

Quality of life is impaired among patients with heart failure and their next of kin compared to other patients with chronic diseases. Besides, there are still a number of patients who misunderstand or have difficulties remembering the counseling they are provided during the course of illness. International guidelines recommend that the patient's relatives are involved in patient education as well as the treatment. Family interventions might contribute to improvement in quality of life, enhanced illness-management and delayed readmission and mortality among patients with heart failure. However, up till today, only two observational studies have investigated the effect of family intervention on outcomes of treatment for heart failure.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
468
Inclusion Criteria
  • Referred to follow-up nursing treatment in nurse-led heart failure clinic
  • Diagnosed chronic heart failure, based on systolic dysfunction (left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤40%)
  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification II-IV symptoms
  • Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients not understanding or talking danish
  • In terminal phase of another serious illness such as i.e. cancer with expected lifetime less than 6 months
  • Patients not giving informed consent

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Family Focused NursingFamily Focused NursingFamily Focused Nursing and treatment as usual
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Health Related Quality of Life assessed by ≥6 point in Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire summary scoreBaseline, three, six and twelve months

The effect of intervention on primary outcome are investigated as longitudinal data at three, six and twelve month. The data are analysed using mixed models

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in European Heart Failure Self-Care Behavior ScaleBaseline, three, six and twelve months months
Change in Family Functioning, Health and Social Support scaleBaseline, three, six and tvelve months
Change in Self-Efficacy for Managing Chronic Disease 6-item scaleBaseline, three, six and tvelve months
Change in Major Depression Inventory diagnostic scaleBaseline, three, six and tvelve months
Time for the emergence of mortalityOne year
Time for the emergence of total re-admission and re-admission for heart failureOne year

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Bispebjerg Hospital

🇩🇰

Copenhagen, Denmark

Odense University Hospital

🇩🇰

Odense, Denmark

Vejle Hospital

🇩🇰

Vejle, Denmark

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