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HBsAb Response After HBV Vaccination in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients Who Have Lost HBsAg

Phase 3
Conditions
Chronic Hepatitis B, HBsAg, Hepatitis B Vaccine
Interventions
Drug: Commercial Hepatitis B vaccine
Other: Standard Treatment
Registration Number
NCT03405597
Lead Sponsor
Mahidol University
Brief Summary

Chronic HBV infection is major problem in Asian countries. Years after chronic infection, in some cases serum HBsAg level declines to unmeasurable level. Some of patients develop anti-HBsAb but there is no standard treatment to accelerate HBsAg seroconversion.

There is a study to determine efficacy and safety of HBV vaccine in who is Chronic HBV infection and lost their HBsAg without seroconversion to anti-HBsAb.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
97
Inclusion Criteria

Chronic Hepatitis B infection group

  • 18-80 year-old
  • Compensated liver disease
  • Chronic HBV infection with or without NUCs treatment
  • History of HBsAg positive > 6 months
  • HBsAg negative with qualitative Elecsys (Roche) twice at least 6 months apart
  • HBsAb negative
  • HBV DNA < 20 IU/mL

Healthy group

  • Healthy person without history of HBV vaccination (HBsAg, anti-HBc and HBsAb negative)
Read More
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of previous HBV vaccination
  • Anti-HCV and/or anti-HIV positive
  • Decompensated cirrhosis
  • History of previous malignancies
  • History or currently receive immunotherapy, cytotoxic or immunosuppressive agents
  • Patient with immunodeficiency disease
  • Creatinine > 1.5 mg/dL
  • Pregnancy or lactating woman
  • Unable to consent
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Healthy controlCommercial Hepatitis B vaccineCommercial Hepatitis B vaccine
Chronic hepatitis B with vaccinationStandard TreatmentCommercial Hepatitis B vaccine
Chronic hepatitis B with vaccinationCommercial Hepatitis B vaccineCommercial Hepatitis B vaccine
Chronic hepatitis B without vaccinationStandard TreatmentStandard treatment
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
HBsAb level at 4 weeks after complete vaccine injectionan average of 7 months

HBsAb level more than 10 mIU/ml at 7 months

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
HBsAb level at 6 months after complete vaccine injectionan average of 1 year

HBsAb level more than 10 mIU/ml at 6 months

Adverse event from HBV vaccinean average of 1 year

Any adverse event from HBV vaccine by CTCAE v4.0

Factors associated with HBV vaccine responsean average of 1 year

Factors associated with HBV vaccine response at 12 months

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital

🇹🇭

Bangkoknoi, Bangkok, Thailand

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