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Exercise Therapy for Patients with Muscle Dystrophies

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Muscular Dystrophies
Interventions
Behavioral: Exercise Training
Registration Number
NCT05081791
Lead Sponsor
Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Brief Summary

Muscular Dystrophies (MD) are a heterogeneous group of diseases characterised by muscle wasting that lead to progressive loss of function. Although exercise training has been traditionally neglected to these patients due to concerns regarding muscle damage, research has shown that exercise therapy is safe and tolerable in this population and can lead to potential gains in endurance and muscle strength, as well as other patient-reported outcomes such as health-related quality of life.Therefore, in this study, the investigators aim to examine the feasibility, tolerability and safety as well as the effects of a 12-week, exercise-training program in patients with MD on functional capacity, muscle strength, and health-related quality of life.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
38
Inclusion Criteria
  • Clinical or Genetically diagnosis of Muscular Dystrophy including Limb-Girdle type I and type II, Myotonic Dystrophy type I and type II and facioscapulohumeral dystrophy.
  • Age > 18 years old
  • Ability to walk independently for 10 or more metres
Exclusion Criteria
  • Inability to understand or read Spanish/Catalan.
  • Patients engaging in a similar exercise-based program in the past 12 months
  • Patients with severe cognitive, neurological or musculoskeletal impairment unable to participate in the exercise program
  • Unstable respiratory, cardiovascular or metabolic disease

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Exercise TrainingExercise TrainingThis group will engage in a 12-week exercise training program
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Timed Up and Go1 week post-intervention

Time consumed by the patient to raise from a chair, walk 3 meters, turn 180º, walk 3 metres back and sit down on the chair

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Body Mass Index1 week post-intervention

Body weight and height will be combined to report the results on body mass index (kg/m2)

Fatigue1 week post-intervention

Fatigue will be quantified with the Brief Fatigue Inventory. The scale has 9 items with a maximal score of 10 points. Higher scores represent heavier fatigue.

Respiratory Muscle Strength1 week post-intervention

Maximal Inspiratory and Expiratory Muscle Strength will be measured according to international guidelines (ATS/ERS) with a MicroRPM.

Short Physical Performance Battery1 week post-intervention

Score in this test is derived from three assessments: balance, gait speed and lower limb muscle performance

Upper Body Muscle Strength1 week post-intervention

Muscle strength of the biceps brachii will be assessed with a hand-held dynamometer

Handgrip Strength1 week post-intervention

Handgrip strength will be assessed with a hydraulic dynamometer.

Health-Related Quality of Life1 week post-intervention

HRQoL will be measured with the Short-Form Health Survey (SF-12). The score of the scale goes from 0 - 100, with higher scores representing better health-related quality of life.

Body Weight1 week post-intervention

Body weight (kg)

Percentage of fat-free mass1 week post-intervention

Percentage of fat-free mass will be obtained through bio-impedance analysis

Physical Activity Levels1 week post-intervention

Accelerometry-assessment of physical activity will be measured in terms of steps per day and minutes spent in light, moderate and vigorous physical activity

Lower Body Muscle Strength1 week post-intervention

Muscle strength of the quadriceps will be assessed with a hand-held dynamometer

Percentage of fat mass1 week post-intervention

Percentage of fat mass will be obtained through bio-impedance analysis

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospital Clinic de Barcelona

🇪🇸

Barcelona, Spain

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