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Six-week high-intensity exercise program for middle-aged patients with knee osteoarthritis: a randomized controlled trial

Completed
Conditions
Knee osteoarthritis
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Osteoarthritis (OA)
Registration Number
ISRCTN20244858
Lead Sponsor
The Swedish Rheumatism Association (Sweden)
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
61
Inclusion Criteria

1. Aged 35 - 65 years
2. Living in a defined geographic area
3. Diagnosis of radiographic knee osteoarthritis according to Kellgren & Lawrence grade III or more (i.e joint space narrowing and definite osteophytes)

Exclusion Criteria

1. Inflammatory joint disease
2. Anterior cruciate ligament injury
3. Known symptomatic injury to the menisci
4. Hip symptoms more aggravating than the knee symptoms
5. About to have knee replacement surgery within 6 months
6. Co-morbidities not allowing exercise

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS, a disease specific questionnaire, assessing pain, other symptoms, activities of daily living, sport and recreation function and knee-related quality of life). Time points of interest were 6 weeks and 6 months.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. 36-item short form health survey (SF-36, a generic measure of general health status)<br>2. Five tests of functional performance: <br>2.1. Åstrands bicycle-ergometre test<br>2.2. Rising on one leg from sitting on lowest possible height<br>2.3. One-leg hop<br>2.4. Lateral step-up<br>2.5. One-leg semi squatting<br>2.6. Heel-rising on one leg
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