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Combination Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Cancer of the Esophagus

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Esophageal Cancer
Registration Number
NCT00002631
Lead Sponsor
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. It is not known whether high-dose radiation therapy is more effective than standard dose radiation therapy in treating cancer of the esophagus.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare the effectiveness of combination chemotherapy plus high- or standard-dose radiation therapy in treating patients with cancer of the esophagus.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Compare, using a prospective controlled randomized study design, the survival and failure patterns associated with conventional-dose radiotherapy and fluorouracil/cisplatin (5-FU/CDDP) vs. high-dose radiotherapy and 5-FU/CDDP in patients with esophageal cancer. II. Compare the tolerance and quality of life of patients receiving these therapies.

OUTLINE: Randomized study. Arm I: Radiotherapy plus 2-Drug Combination Chemotherapy/Radiosensitization. Tumor irradiation using megavoltage photons of at least 6 MV (electrons may be used if required to boost supraclavicular fossa dose); plus Cisplatin, CDDP, NSC-119875; Fluorouracil, 5-FU, NSC-19893. High-dose radiotherapy. Arm II: Radiotherapy plus 2-Drug Combination Chemotherapy/Radiosensitization. Tumor irradiation as in Arm I; plus CDDP/5-FU. Conventional-dose radiotherapy.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Up to 298 patients will be entered over 4 years.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
298
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (18)

CCOP - Carle Cancer Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Urbana, Illinois, United States

Siouxland Hematology-Oncology

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Sioux City, Iowa, United States

CentraCare Clinic

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Saint Cloud, Minnesota, United States

Quain & Ramstad Clinic, P.C.

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Bismarck, North Dakota, United States

CCOP - Duluth

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Duluth, Minnesota, United States

CCOP - Wichita

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Wichita, Kansas, United States

Mayo Clinic Cancer Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

CCOP - Merit Care Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Fargo, North Dakota, United States

Altru Health Systems

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Grand Forks, North Dakota, United States

Saskatchewan Cancer Agency

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦

Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada

CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

CCOP - Geisinger Clinical and Medical Center

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Danville, Pennsylvania, United States

CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Peoria, Illinois, United States

CCOP - Cedar Rapids Oncology Project

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States

CCOP - Toledo Community Hospital Oncology Program

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Toledo, Ohio, United States

CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Des Moines, Iowa, United States

Rapid City Regional Hospital

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Rapid City, South Dakota, United States

CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States

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