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Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Melanoma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Melanoma (Skin)
Registration Number
NCT00085488
Lead Sponsor
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Vaccines made from a patient's dendritic cells and tumor cells may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of vaccine therapy in treating patients with stage III or stage IV melanoma.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Determine the dose-limiting toxicity and the maximum tolerated dose of autologous dendritic cells pulsed with autologous tumor cell lysate in patients with stage III or IV melanoma.

* Determine the safety and tolerability of this therapy in these patients.

Secondary

* Determine the immune response, in terms of the type and degree of T-cell proliferation and delayed-type hypersensitivity responses, in patients treated with this therapy.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation, pilot study.

Patients undergo leukapheresis for the collection of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) on days -9, 19, and 47. Autologous dendritic cells (DC) are prepared from autologous PBMC exposed to sargramostim (GM-CSF), interleukin-4, and tumor necrosis factor alpha and pulsed with autologous tumor cell lysate. Patients receive autologous tumor cell lysate-pulsed DC IV over 5-10 minutes on days 0, 28, and 56.

Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of autologous tumor cell lysate-pulsed DC until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose at which 33% of all patients experience dose-limiting toxicity.

Patients are followed at day 84 and then every 3 months thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 3-20 patients will be accrued for this study within 3-20 months.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ex Vivo Matured Dendritic Cell Therapy in Patients with Melanoma2005-2006
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Norris Cotton Cancer Center at Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

🇺🇸

Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States

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