Single vs Double Epidural Catheter Analgesia for Scoliosis Surgery
- Conditions
- Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
- Interventions
- Drug: epidural catheter
- Registration Number
- NCT01900626
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Wisconsin, Madison
- Brief Summary
This is a study comparing pain control utlilizing one or two epidural catheters, along with a hydromorphone PCA, for analgesia following surgery for correction of scoliosis.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- TERMINATED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 2
- Patients undergoing surgery via a posterior approach for AIS
- Children ages 11-18
- ASA physical status 1-2
- Informed consent by legal guardian and assent by patient (for minors 11-17 years of age) or informed consent by subject (for patients 18 years of age)
- Planned correction of at least 8 vertebral levels
- Patient refusal to participate
- Patients on chronic narcotic medication
- Allergy to standard of care drugs used in the study (Omnipaque, ropivacaine, hydromorphone, oxycodone, acetaminophen, gabapentin, ondansetron, nalbuphine or diphenhydramine, diazepam)
- Coagulopathy
- Pre-existing neurological deficit
- Inability to use a Numerical Rating Scale (NRS: 0-10 patient self-reported score) for pain assessment
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description single epidural catheter epidural catheter - double epidural catheter epidural catheter -
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pain Scores With Activity 72 hours The pain scores will be examined using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). NRS score ranges from 0-10. Higher score represents more pain/worse outcome
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pain Scores at Rest 72 hours The pain scores will be examined using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). NRS score ranges from 0-10. Higher score represents more pain/worse outcome
Opioid Usage 72 hours Hydromorphone usage measured in mcg/kg/day. No min/max. More hydromorphone usage represents worse outcome
Functional Outcomes: Scoliosis Research Society-22r (SRS-22r) Patient Questionnaire 3 months Functional outcome will be measured by the Scoliosis Research Society-22r (SRS-22r). Scores range from 0-110, higher scores represent less disability/better outcome
Functional Outcomes: The Owestry Disability Index(ODI) 3 months Functional outcome will be measured by the Owestry Disability Index (ODI).
ODI represents following disability levels:
0% -20%: Minimal disability, 21%-40%: Moderate Disability, 41%-60%: Severe Disability, 61%-80%: Crippling back pain, 81%-100%: These patients are either bed-bound or have an exaggeration of their symptoms.Functional Outcomes:The Pediatric Outcomes Data Collection Instrument (PODCI) Score 3 months Functional outcome will be measured by the Pediatric Outcomes Data Collection Instrument (PODCI). Scores range from 0-100, lower score represents higher degree of disability
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
American Family Children's Hospital
🇺🇸Madison, Wisconsin, United States