MedPath

Single vs Double Epidural Catheter Analgesia for Scoliosis Surgery

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
Interventions
Drug: epidural catheter
Registration Number
NCT01900626
Lead Sponsor
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Brief Summary

This is a study comparing pain control utlilizing one or two epidural catheters, along with a hydromorphone PCA, for analgesia following surgery for correction of scoliosis.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
2
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patients undergoing surgery via a posterior approach for AIS
  2. Children ages 11-18
  3. ASA physical status 1-2
  4. Informed consent by legal guardian and assent by patient (for minors 11-17 years of age) or informed consent by subject (for patients 18 years of age)
  5. Planned correction of at least 8 vertebral levels
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patient refusal to participate
  2. Patients on chronic narcotic medication
  3. Allergy to standard of care drugs used in the study (Omnipaque, ropivacaine, hydromorphone, oxycodone, acetaminophen, gabapentin, ondansetron, nalbuphine or diphenhydramine, diazepam)
  4. Coagulopathy
  5. Pre-existing neurological deficit
  6. Inability to use a Numerical Rating Scale (NRS: 0-10 patient self-reported score) for pain assessment

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
single epidural catheterepidural catheter-
double epidural catheterepidural catheter-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain Scores With Activity72 hours

The pain scores will be examined using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). NRS score ranges from 0-10. Higher score represents more pain/worse outcome

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain Scores at Rest72 hours

The pain scores will be examined using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). NRS score ranges from 0-10. Higher score represents more pain/worse outcome

Opioid Usage72 hours

Hydromorphone usage measured in mcg/kg/day. No min/max. More hydromorphone usage represents worse outcome

Functional Outcomes: Scoliosis Research Society-22r (SRS-22r) Patient Questionnaire3 months

Functional outcome will be measured by the Scoliosis Research Society-22r (SRS-22r). Scores range from 0-110, higher scores represent less disability/better outcome

Functional Outcomes: The Owestry Disability Index(ODI)3 months

Functional outcome will be measured by the Owestry Disability Index (ODI).

ODI represents following disability levels:

0% -20%: Minimal disability, 21%-40%: Moderate Disability, 41%-60%: Severe Disability, 61%-80%: Crippling back pain, 81%-100%: These patients are either bed-bound or have an exaggeration of their symptoms.

Functional Outcomes:The Pediatric Outcomes Data Collection Instrument (PODCI) Score3 months

Functional outcome will be measured by the Pediatric Outcomes Data Collection Instrument (PODCI). Scores range from 0-100, lower score represents higher degree of disability

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

American Family Children's Hospital

🇺🇸

Madison, Wisconsin, United States

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath