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Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Stribild Versus Atripla in Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Type 1 (HIV-1) Infected, Antiretroviral Treatment-Naive Adults

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
HIV Infections
HIV
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01095796
Lead Sponsor
Gilead Sciences
Brief Summary

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of Stribild®, a single tablet regimen (STR) containing fixed doses of elvitegravir (EVG)/cobicistat (COBI \[GS-9350\])/emtricitabine (FTC)/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) versus efavirenz (EFV)/FTC/TDF (Atripla®) in HIV-1 infected, antiretroviral treatment-naive adults. Stribild offers an alternative STR for patients who are not candidates for non-nucleoside reverse transcriptor-based STRs.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
707
Inclusion Criteria
  • Ability to understand and sign a written informed consent form, which must be obtained prior to initiation of study procedures
  • Plasma HIV-1 RNA levels ≥ 5,000 copies/mL
  • No prior use of any approved or investigational antiretroviral drug for any length of time
  • Screening genotype report must show sensitivity to FTC, TDF, and EFV
  • Normal electrocardiogram (ECG)
  • Adequate renal function (estimated glomerular filtration rate ≥ 70 mL/min according to the Cockcroft Gault formula)
  • Hepatic transaminases (aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT)) ≤ 5 x the upper limit of the normal range (ULN)
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL, or normal direct bilirubin
  • Adequate hematologic function
  • Serum amylase ≤ 5 x ULN
  • Males and females of childbearing potential must agree to utilize highly effective contraception methods from screening throughout the duration of study treatment and for 12 weeks following the last dose of study drug
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Life expectancy ≥ 1 year
Exclusion Criteria
  • A new acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-defining condition diagnosed within the 30 days prior to screening
  • Receiving drug treatment for hepatitis C, or anticipated to receive treatment for hepatitis C
  • Subjects experiencing decompensated cirrhosis
  • Females who are breastfeeding
  • Positive serum pregnancy test (female of childbearing potential)
  • Implanted defibrillator or pacemaker
  • Current alcohol or substance use judged by the Investigator to potentially interfere with subject study compliance
  • History of malignancy within the past 5 years or ongoing malignancy other than cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma, basal cell carcinoma, or resected, noninvasive cutaneous squamous carcinoma
  • Active, serious infections (other than HIV-1 infection) requiring parenteral antibiotic or antifungal therapy within 30 days prior to baseline
  • Medications contraindicated for use with EVG, COBI, FTC, EFV, or TDF; or subjects with any known allergies to the excipients of Stribild or Atripla tablets
  • Participation in any other clinical trial without prior approval
  • Any other clinical condition or prior therapy that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would make the subject unsuitable for the study or unable to comply with the dosing requirements

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
StribildStribildStribild plus placebo to match Atripla
AtriplaStribild PlaceboAtripla plus placebo to match Stribild
StribildAtripla PlaceboStribild plus placebo to match Atripla
AtriplaAtriplaAtripla plus placebo to match Stribild
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Percentage of Participants With Virologic Success Using the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-Defined Snapshot Analysis as Determined by the Achievement of HIV-1 Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) < 50 Copies/mL at Week 48Week 48
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The Percentage of Participants With Virologic Success Using the FDA-Defined Snapshot Analysis as Determined by the Achievement of HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 96Week 96
The Percentage of Participants With Virologic Success Using the FDA-Defined Snapshot Analysis as Determined by the Achievement of HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 192Week 192
The Percentage of Participants With HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 48Week 48
The Percentage of Participants With Virologic Success Using the FDA-Defined Snapshot Analysis as Determined by the Achievement of HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 144Week 144
The Change From Baseline in Cluster Determinant 4 (CD4) Cell Count at Weeks 48, 96, 144, and 192Baseline; Weeks 48, 96, 144, and 192

Change = value of the relevant time point minus the baseline value

The Percentage of Participants Achieving and Maintaining Confirmed HIV-1 RNA < 50 Copies/mL at Week 48 Using the FDA-defined Time to Loss of Virologic Response (TLOVR) AlgorithmWeek 48

Trial Locations

Locations (102)

Kaiser Permanente

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Anthony Mills, MD, Inc.

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Orange Coast Medical Group

🇺🇸

Newport Beach, California, United States

AIDS Research Consortium of Atlanta

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

The Stamford Hospital

🇺🇸

Stamford, Connecticut, United States

Atlanta ID Group, PC

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Infectious Disease Specialists of Atlanta

🇺🇸

Decatur, Georgia, United States

Mercer University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Macon, Georgia, United States

Ruth M. Rothstein CORE Center

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Be Well Medical Center

🇺🇸

Berkley, Michigan, United States

Garden State Infectious Diseases Associates, PA

🇺🇸

Voorhees, New Jersey, United States

East Carolina University

🇺🇸

Greenville, North Carolina, United States

University of Pennsylvania

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

University of South Carolina

🇺🇸

Columbia, South Carolina, United States

Southwest Infectious Disease Clinical Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

Clinical Research Puerto Rico

🇵🇷

San Juan, Puerto Rico

Brigham & Women's Hospital

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Community Research Initiative

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Research Access Network

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Therapeutic Concepts

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Gordon E. Crofoot MD PA

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Peter Shalit, MD

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

La Playa Medical Group and Clinical Research

🇺🇸

San Diego, California, United States

University of Miami School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Hennepin County Medical Center

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Duke University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Durham, North Carolina, United States

San Francisco General Hospital, University of California, San Francisco

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

Metropolis Medical

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

Kaiser Permanente Medical Center, Clinical Trials Unit

🇺🇸

San Francisco, California, United States

Leahi Hospital

🇺🇸

Honolulu, Hawaii, United States

University of Alabama at Birmingham

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Spectrum Medical Group

🇺🇸

Phoenix, Arizona, United States

Apex Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Denver, Colorado, United States

Henry Ford Health System

🇺🇸

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Medical College of Wisconsin

🇺🇸

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

University of South Florida HIV Clinical Research Unit / Hillsborough County Health Department

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

Infectious Disease Research Institute Inc.

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

St. Joseph's Comprehensive Research Institute

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

Health for Life Clinic PLLC

🇺🇸

Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

AHF Research Center

🇺🇸

Beverly Hills, California, United States

Los Angeles Gay and Lesbian Center DBA Jeffrey Goodman Special Care Clinic

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Kaiser Permanente Hospital

🇺🇸

Hayward, California, United States

Living Hope Clinical Foundation

🇺🇸

Long Beach, California, United States

UCLA Center for Clinical Aids Research and Education

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Peter J. Ruane, MD, Inc.

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Alameda County Medical Center

🇺🇸

Oakland, California, United States

East Bay AIDS Center

🇺🇸

Oakland, California, United States

Stanford University

🇺🇸

Palo Alto, California, United States

Kaiser Permanente Medical Group

🇺🇸

Sacramento, California, United States

Yale University HIV Clinical Trials Program

🇺🇸

New Haven, Connecticut, United States

Capital Medical Associates, PC

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Dupont Circle Physicians Group

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Broward Health/Comprehensive Care Center

🇺🇸

Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States

George Washington University Medical Faculty Associates

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Whitman-Walker Clinic

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Gary J. Richmond, MD, PA

🇺🇸

Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States

Midway Immunology and Research Center

🇺🇸

Fort Pierce, Florida, United States

Idocf/ Valuhealthmd, Llc

🇺🇸

Orlando, Florida, United States

Wohlfeiler, Piperato and Associates, LLC

🇺🇸

Miami Beach, Florida, United States

The Kinder Medical Group

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Orlando Immunology Center

🇺🇸

Orlando, Florida, United States

Treasure Coast Infectious Disease Consultants

🇺🇸

Vero Beach, Florida, United States

Emory University

🇺🇸

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

Howard Brown Health Center

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Baystate Infectious Diseases Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Springfield, Massachusetts, United States

The Research Institute

🇺🇸

Springfield, Massachusetts, United States

Central West Clinical Research

🇺🇸

St. Louis, Missouri, United States

ID Care

🇺🇸

Hillsborough, New Jersey, United States

South Jersey Infectious Disease

🇺🇸

Somers Point, New Jersey, United States

Upstate ID Association

🇺🇸

Albany, New York, United States

SouthWest CARE Center

🇺🇸

Sante Fe, New Mexico, United States

Montefiore Medical Center - AIDS Center

🇺🇸

Bronx, New York, United States

Jacobi Medical Center

🇺🇸

Bronx, New York, United States

New York Hospital Queens

🇺🇸

Flushing, New York, United States

North Shore University Hospital

🇺🇸

Manhasset, New York, United States

Greiger Clinic

🇺🇸

Mount Vernon, New York, United States

Chelsea Village Medical, PC

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Beth Israel Medical Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Ricky K. Hsu, MD, PC

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

The Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Center

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

Clinical and Translational Research Center

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Carolinas Medical Center-Myers Park

🇺🇸

Charlotte, North Carolina, United States

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

🇺🇸

Winston Salem, North Carolina, United States

Rosedale Infectious Diseases

🇺🇸

Huntersville, North Carolina, United States

Philadelphia FIGHT

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Tarrant County Infectious Disease Associates

🇺🇸

Fort Worth, Texas, United States

Peabody Health Center

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

Valley AIDS Council

🇺🇸

Harlingen, Texas, United States

DCOL Center for Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Longview, Texas, United States

Clinical Alliance for Research & Education, Infectious Diseases (CARE-ID)

🇺🇸

Annandale, Virginia, United States

Rockwood Pulmonary and Critical Care

🇺🇸

Spokane, Washington, United States

Instituto de Investigacion Clentifica del Sur

🇵🇷

Ponce, Puerto Rico

HOPE Clinical Research

🇵🇷

San Juan, Puerto Rico

VA Caribbean Healthcare System

🇵🇷

San Juan, Puerto Rico

University of Puerto Rico, School of Medicine, Proyecto ACTU

🇵🇷

San Juan, Puerto Rico

Summa Health System

🇺🇸

Akron, Ohio, United States

Saint Michaels Medical Center

🇺🇸

Newark, New Jersey, United States

Therafirst Medical Center

🇺🇸

Fort Lauderdale, Florida, United States

Southampton Healthcare

🇺🇸

St. Louis, Missouri, United States

SUNY Downstate Medical Center

🇺🇸

Brooklyn, New York, United States

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