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Uniportal VATS Versus Chest Tube for Early Empyema

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Empyema, Pleural
Registration Number
NCT06325904
Lead Sponsor
Minia University
Brief Summary

This randomized controlled study compared uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (U-VATS) versus chest tube drainage for initial (first-line) treatment of stage I (exudative) and stage II (fibrinopurulent) empyema in adult patients (\>18 years old). The primary end-point of outcome was the overall success of treatment (no need for re-intervention or death). The main results demonstrated the safety of minimally invasive U-VATS procedure in the initial treatment of early stages of pleural empyema in comparison to traditional chest tube drainage. Initial use of U-VATS was safe and feasible due to postoperative freedom from complex or marked effusion, in addition to significant reduction in the need for additional intervention, postoperative complications, length of hospital stay, and total cost.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
70
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients diagnosed to have empyema and indicated for surgery.
  • Age above 18 years old
Exclusion Criteria
  • Inability to tolerate single lung ventilation.
  • Contraindication for general anesthesia/ medically unfit

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mortality6 months after inital treatment

Postoperative in-hospital or follow-up death.

Need for further management6 months after inital treatment

Need for further method for pleural fluid drainage or decortication.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Minia University

🇪🇬

Minya, Egypt

Minia University
🇪🇬Minya, Egypt

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